NGC253

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NGC253 · 08/09/2026 · 07:26:34 UTC · 4 BANDAS

NGC 253
NGC253 · composición RGB

Composición RGB generada de forma determinista con 000 → rojo, 001 → verde y 002 → azul. La banda adicional se conserva por separado.

Cambia entre RGB y cada filtro para comparar lo que registró el sensor. Los FITS originales permanecen intactos.

Sobre esta observación

NGC 253, conocida como la Galaxia del Escultor, es una gran galaxia espiral situada a unos 13 millones de años luz. La vemos casi de canto, por eso aparece como una franja alargada y brillante atravesada por zonas oscuras de polvo.

Es una galaxia de brote estelar: en su interior se están formando estrellas a un ritmo especialmente intenso, sobre todo cerca del centro. Ese vigor la convierte en uno de los ejemplos más cercanos y fáciles de estudiar de este tipo de actividad galáctica.

Curiosidad: NGC 253 es la galaxia dominante del Grupo del Escultor, uno de los conjuntos de galaxias más próximos a nuestro Grupo Local.

The Schools’ Observatory / Las Cumbres Observatory · Observación solicitada por JeiJoLand

Objeto
NGC253
Primera toma (UTC)
2026-09-08 07:26:34.338
Bandas
ip, rp, gp, zs
Exposición total
805.116 s
Telescopio
0m4-14
Observatorio
LCOGT node at McDonald Observatory
Resolución por banda
9576 × 6388 px
Banda 1 · ip · cabecera FITS
SIMPLE  =                    T / Fits standard                                  
BITPIX  =                   16 / Bits per pixel                                 
NAXIS   =                    2 / Number of axes                                 
NAXIS1  =                 9576 / Axis length                                    
NAXIS2  =                 6388 / Axis length                                    
EXTEND  =                    F / File may contain extensions                    
BSCALE  =           1.000000E0 / REAL = TAPE*BSCALE + BZERO                     
BZERO   =           3.276800E4 /                                                
ORIGIN  = 'NOAO-IRAF FITS Image Kernel July 2003' / FITS file originator        
DATE    = '2026-09-08T07:48:32' / Date FITS file was generated                  
IRAF-TLM= '2026-09-08T07:48:28' / Time of last modification                     
ZDITHER0=                 1396 / dithering offset when quantizing floats        
DATADICV= 'LCOGT-DIC.FITS-0.11.0' / Version number of the data dictionary       
HDRVER  = 'LCOGT-HDR-1.4.0'    / Version number of the headers                  
SITEID  = 'elp     '           / ID code of the Observatory site                
SITE    = 'LCOGT node at McDonald Observatory' / Site of the Observatory        
ENCID   = 'aqwa    '           / ID code of the Enclosure                       
ENCLOSUR= 'Aqawan-01'          / Building containing Telescope                  
TELID   = '0m4a    '           / ID code of the Telescope                       
TELESCOP= '0m4-14  '           / The Name of the Telescope                      
LATITUDE=           30.6800415 / [deg North] Telescope Latitude                 
LONGITUD=         -104.0150660 / [deg East] Telescope Longitude                 
HEIGHT  =             2030.000 / [m] Altitude of Telescope above sea level      
OBSGEO-X=         -1330017.310 / [m] Cartesian X co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSGEO-Y=         -5328438.752 / [m] Cartesian Y co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSGEO-Z=          3236472.371 / [m] Cartesian Z co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSTYPE = 'EXPOSE  '           / Observation type                               
FRAMENUM=                  247 / Running frame number                           
MOLTYPE = 'EXPOSE  '           / Molecule type                                  
MOLNUM  =                  148 / Molecule number                                
MOLFRNUM=                    1 / Exposure number within molecule                
FRMTOTAL=                    1 / Total number of exposures within molecule      
ORIGNAME= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-0247-e00.fits' / Fname written by ICS         
OBSTELEM= 'N/A     '           / Link to observation telemetry                  
TIMESYS = 'UTC     '           / Time system used                               
DATE-OBS= '2026-09-08T07:26:34.338' / [UTC] Start date and time of the observati
DAY-OBS = '20260907'           / [UTC] Date at start of local observing night   
UTSTART = '07:26:34.338'       / [UTC] The start time of the observation        
UTSTOP  = '07:29:55.617'       / [UTC] The finish time of the observation       
MJD-OBS =        61291.3101167 / [UTC days] Start date/time (Modified Julian Dat
EXPTIME =              201.279 / [s] Actual exposure length                     
REQTIME =          201.2790000 / [s] Requested exposure length                  
SUBREAD =                    F / Is this a stacked (subread) image              
NSUBREAD=                    1 / Number of stacked (subread) images             
SEXPTIME=          201.2790000 / [s] Subread exposure length                    
FILTER1 = 'ip      '           / The first filter wheel filter type             
FILTERI1= 'SDSS-IP-017'        / The first filter wheel filter id               
FILTER2 = 'NOTPRESENT'         / The second filter wheel filter type            
FILTERI2= 'NOTPRESENT'         / The second filter wheel filter id              
FILTER3 = 'NOTPRESENT'         / The third filter wheel filter type             
FILTERI3= 'NOTPRESENT'         / The third filter wheel filter id               
FILTER  = 'ip      '           / Filter used                                    
FWID    = 'p4fw50-32'          / Filter Wheel ID                                
INSTRUME= 'sq31    '           / Instrument used                                
INSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / The instrument status                          
ICSVER  = 'PR-1200@0xbc75897'  / Version number of the ICS software             
CONFMODE= 'full_frame'         / Camera mode configuration                      
CONFNAME= 'N/A     '           / The instrument configuration used              
DETECTOR= 'sony    '           / Detector type                                  
DETECTID= 'qhy600m '           / Detector serial number                         
GAIN    =                  1.0 / [electrons/count] Pixel gain                   
RDNOISE =            3.1000000 / [electrons/pixel] Read noise                   
DARKCURR=            0.0100000 / [electrons/pixel/s @ 200K] Dark current        
SATURATE=              46200.0 / [ADU] Saturation level                         
MAXLIN  =              46200.0 / [ADU] Non-linearity level                      
RDSPEED =           10.0000000 / [kpix/s] Readout speed used                    
DETSIZE = '[1:9600,1:6422]'    / [pixel] Detector size                          
AMPNAME = 'default '           / Amplifier name                                 
CCDSEC  = '[1:9600,1:6422]'    / [pixel] Region of CCD read                     
CCDSUM  = '1 1     '           / CCD on-chip summing/binning                    
BIASSEC = '[24:9600,6390:6419]' / [binned pixel] Section of bias/overscan data  
DATASEC = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Data section                    
TRIMSEC = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Section of useful data          
ROI     = 'UNKNOWN '           / [binned pixel] Region of interest or MULTIPLE  
DETSEC  = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Section of useful data          
CCDXPIXE=            0.0000038 / [m] Size of pixels, in X                       
CCDYPIXE=            0.0000038 / [m] Size of pixels, in Y                       
PIXSCALE=            0.7400000 / [arcsec/pixel] Nominal pixel scale on sky      
CCDSTEMP=            5.0000000 / [deg C] CCD required temperature               
CCDATEMP=            5.0000000 / [deg C] CCD actual temperature                 
CCDSESIG= 'N/A     '           / [mK] CCD temp control servo error signal       
DRKTCOEF=            0.0550000 / [1/deg C] Dark-scaling temperature coefficient 
TELMODE = 'AUTOMATIC'          / Telescope mode                                 
TAGID   = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Time Allocation Group ID                       
USERID  = 'schoolsobs3'        / User ID                                        
PROPID  = 'TSO2026B-001'       / Proposal ID                                    
GROUPID = '36301C000t004'      / Group ID                                       
OBSID   = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Observation ID                                 
OBSNOTE = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Observation Note                               
SCHEDNAM= 'POND    '           / Name of scheduler in control                   
TRACKNUM= '2686507 '           / Request DB tracking number                     
REQNUM  = '4382709 '           / Request DB request number                      
MOLUID  = '1062372660'         / Molecule unique ID                             
BLKTYPE = 'POND    '           / Group type                                     
BLKUID  = '833632828'          / Group unique ID                                
BLKSDATE= '2026-09-08T07:26:21' / [UTC] Block start date                        
BLKEDATE= '2026-09-08T07:42:10' / [UTC] Block end date                          
BLKNOMEX=          949.0000000 / [s] Block nominal exec time                    
BLKMNPH =            0.7000000 / [(0-1)] Maximum lunar phase required           
BLKMNDST=           60.0000000 / [deg] Minimum lunar distance required          
BLKSEECO= 'N/A     '           / Minimum seeing required                        
BLKTRNCO= 'N/A     '           / Minimum transparency required                  
BLKAIRCO= '2.0     '           / Maximum airmass required                       
SCHEDSEE=            3.4074592 / [arcsec] Estimated seeing when group scheduled 
SCHEDTRN= 'N/A     '           / [(0-1)] Estimated transparency when group sched
TRIGGER = 'N/A     '           / External trigger ID                            
MOSAIC  = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Mosaic Pattern Description                     
DITHER  = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Dither Pattern Description                     
OBRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Observing Recipes required/used                
PCRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Processing Recipes required/used               
PPRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Post-Processing Recipes required/used          
RA      = '00:47:33.4714'      / [HH:MM:SS.sss] RA where telescope is pointing  
DEC     = '-25:16:47.558'      / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Dec where telescope is pointing 
RADESYS = 'ICRS    '           / [[FK5,ICRS]] Fundamental coord. system of the o
LST     = '23:40:01.71'        / [HH:MM:SS.ss] LST at start of current observati
CAT-RA  = '00:47:33.120'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Catalog RA of the object        
CAT-DEC = '-25:17:17.16'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Catalog Dec of the object       
CAT-EPOC=         2000.0000000 / [Year] Catalog epoch of the coordinates        
OFST-RA = '00:47:33.120'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Catalog RA plus pointing offsets
OFST-DEC= '-25:17:17.16'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Catalog Dec plus pointing offset
TPT-RA  = '00:48:03.246'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Telescope demand RA             
TPT-DEC = '-24:54:43.32'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Telescope demand Dec            
SRCTYPE = 'EXTRASOLAR'         / Source type                                    
PM-RA   =            0.0000000 / [sec/year] Proper motion in RA of the object   
PM-DEC  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec/year] Proper motion in Dec of the objec
PARALLAX=            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Parallax of the object                
RADVEL  =            0.0000000 / [km/s] Radial velocity of the object           
RATRACK =            0.0000000 / [arcsec/s] Non-sidereal tracking in RA         
DECTRACK=            0.0000000 / [arcsec/s] Non-sidereal tracking in Dec        
TRACFRAC=            1.0000000 / Fraction of ephemeris rate applied             
TELSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / Current telescope status                       
ENGSTATE= 'UNKNOWN '           / Engineering override state                     
TCSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / TCS state                                      
TCSVER  = '3.7     '           / Version number of the TCS software             
TPNTMODL= '20260908070834'     / Version number of the pointing model           
UT1-UTC =           -0.0004300 / [s] UT1-UTC                                    
POLARMOX=            0.2039000 / [arcsec] Polar motion X                        
POLARMOY=            0.3348000 / [arcsec] Polar motion Y                        
EOPSRC  = 'IERS BULL. A 2026/09/03' / Source of the EOP Values                  
ROLLERDR=            0.0000000 / [rad] Driven roller encoder angle              
ROLLERND=            0.0000000 / [rad] Non-driven roller encoder angle          
AZDMD   =          161.6227334 / [deg] Azimuth axis demand                      
AZIMUTH =          161.6227463 / [deg] Azimuth axis position                    
AZSTAT  = 'OKAY    '           / Azimuth axis state                             
ALTDMD  =           31.7985953 / [deg] Altitude axis demand                     
ALTITUDE=           31.7986198 / [deg] Altitude axis position                   
ALTSTAT = 'OKAY    '           / Altitude axis state                            
ROTTYPE = 'NONE    '           / Selected image derotator                       
ROTMODE = 'FIXED   '           / Rotator mode                                   
ROTDMD  =            0.0000000 / [deg] Rotator axis demand                      
ROTANGLE= 'N/A     '           / [deg] Rotator axis position                    
ROTSKYPA=           -0.1600000 / [deg] Rotator position angle                   
ROTSTAT = 'OFF     '           / Rotator axis state                             
AIRMASS =            1.8873592 / Effective mean airmass                         
AMSTART =            1.8932331 / Airmass at start of observation                
AMEND   =            1.8814854 / Airmass at end of observation                  
ENC1STAT= 'OPEN    '           / Enclosure shutter 1 state                      
ENC2STAT= 'OPEN    '           / Enclosure shutter 2 state                      
ENCAZ   =           73.4500664 / [deg] Enclosure azimuth                        
ENCWLIGT= 'OFF     '           / Enclosure white lights state                   
ENCRLIGT= 'OFF     '           / Enclosure red lights state                     
FSTATION= 'NASMYTH DRIVE SIDE' / Focal station, e.g. Cassegrain, Nasmyth WS     
FOLDSTAT= 'N/A     '           / Fold mirror state                              
FOLDPORT= '0       '           / Fold mirror port                               
FOLDPOSN= 'N/A, N/A'           / [{mm,deg}] Fold mirror position (r, theta)     
M1COVER = 'STOWED  '           / M1 mirror cover state                          
M1HRTMN = 'UNKNOWN '           / M1 Hartmann screen state                       
FOCDMD  =            0.0000000 / [mm] Demanded focus position in focal plane    
FOCPOSN =           -0.0000516 / [mm] Actual focus position in focal plane      
FOCTELZP=            5.8336660 / [mm] Telescope default focus                   
FOCINOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Instrument focus offset                   
FOCTOFF =           -0.0092120 / [mm] Thermal correction value                  
FOCZOFF =            0.0333822 / [mm] Zenith compression correction             
FOCAFOFF=           -0.0840000 / [mm] Autofocus offset in focal plane           
FOCOBOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Observer focus offset/defocus in focal pla
FOCFLOFF=           -1.0000000 / [mm] Filter focus offset in focal plane        
FOCSTAT = 'HALTED  '           / Focus state                                    
M2PITCH =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] M2 tilt about vertex in pitch directio
M2ROLL  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] M2 tilt about vertex in roll direction
AUXROLL =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Auxiliary pointing corrections in roll
AUXPITCH=            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Auxiliary pointing corrections in pitc
COMMENT Original key: "CTYPE1"                                                  
_TYPE1  = 'RA---TAN'           / Type of WCS Projection                         
COMMENT Original key: "CTYPE2"                                                  
_TYPE2  = 'DEC--TAN'           / Type of WCS Projection                         
COMMENT Original key: "CRPIX1"                                                  
_RPIX1  =               4788.5 / [pixel] Coordinate of reference point (axis 1) 
COMMENT Original key: "CRPIX2"                                                  
_RPIX2  =               3194.5 / [pixel] Coordinate of reference point (axis 2) 
COMMENT Original key: "CRVAL1"                                                  
_RVAL1  =        11.8894642667 / [deg] RA at the reference pixel                
COMMENT Original key: "CRVAL2"                                                  
_RVAL2  =       -25.2798772277 / [deg] Dec at the reference pixel               
COMMENT Original key: "CUNIT1"                                                  
_UNIT1  = 'deg     '           / Units of RA                                    
COMMENT Original key: "CUNIT2"                                                  
_UNIT2  = 'deg     '           / Units of Dec                                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD1_1"                                                   
_D1_1   =   -0.000206342925392 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD1_2"                                                   
_D1_2   =   -2.60025045551E-07 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD2_1"                                                   
_D2_1   =   -2.60025045551E-07 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD2_2"                                                   
_D2_2   =    0.000206342925392 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
WMSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / WMS system state                               
WMSHUMID=           70.5999985 / [%] Current percentage humidity                
WMSTEMP =           19.7000008 / [deg C] External temperature                   
WMSPRES =          803.4007499 / [mbar] Atmospheric pressure                    
WINDSPEE=           13.6799998 / [km/h] Windspeed                               
WINDDIR =          124.0000000 / [deg E of N] Wind direction                    
WMSRAIN = 'CLEAR   '           / Rain alert                                     
WMSMOIST=          264.4666748 / [mV] Moisture level                            
WMSDEWPT=           14.1999998 / [deg C] Dewpoint                               
WMSCLOUD=          -19.4640000 / [deg C] Boltwood sky temperature               
WMSSKYBR=           22.0000000 / [mag/arcsec^2] Measured sky brightness         
SKYMAG  =           22.0000000 / [mag/arcsec^2] Computed (expected) sky brightne
TUBETEMP=           16.6400000 / [deg C] Temperature of the telescope tube      
M1TEMP  = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg C] Primary mirror temperature             
FOCTEMP =           16.6450000 / [deg C] Focus temperature                      
ISSTEMP = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg C] ISS temperature                        
REFPRES =          803.4007499 / [mbar] Pressure used in refraction calculation 
REFTEMP =           19.7000008 / [deg C] Temperature used in refraction calculat
REFHUMID=           70.5999985 / [%] Humidity used in refraction calculation    
AGSTATE = 'IDLE    '           / Autoguider software state                      
AGCAM   = 'sq31    '           / Camera used for autoguiding                    
AGLCKFRC=                 0.00 / [%] Fraction of time AG locked                 
AGMODE  = 'ON      '           / Autoguider mode                                
AGRA    = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg] RA of guide star                         
AGDEC   = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg] Dec of guide star                        
AGGMAG  = 'UNKNOWN '           / [mag] Autoguider guide star mag                
AGFWHM  =            5.5682262 / [arcsec] Autoguider FWHM                       
AGNSRC  =                    0 / Number of potential guide stars                
AGDX    =            0.0000000 / [pixel] Autoguider correction in X             
AGDY    =            0.0000000 / [pixel] Autoguider correction in Y             
AGMIRDMD= 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider mirror demand                  
AGMIRPOS= 'N/A, N/A'           / Autoguider mirror position                     
AGMIRST = 'N/A     '           / Autoguider mirror state                        
AGFOCDMD= 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider focus demand                   
AGFOCUS = 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider focus position                 
AGFOCOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Autoguider relative focus offset          
AGFOCST = 'UNKNOWN '           / Autoguider focus state                         
AGFILTER= 'ip      '           / Autoguider filter                              
AGFILTID= 'SDSS-IP-017'        / Autoguider filter id                           
AGFILST = 'Enabled '           / Autoguider filter state                        
MOONSTAT= 'DOWN    '           / [{UP, DOWN}] Moon position at obs start        
MOONFRAC=            0.0968730 / [(0 - 1)] Lunar Illuminated Fraction           
MOONDIST=          124.6002043 / [deg] Lunar distance from target               
MOONALT =          -25.3520246 / [deg] Lunar altitude                           
SUNDIST =          148.8670759 / [deg] Solar distance from target               
SUNALT  =          -52.8384062 / [deg] Solar altitude                           
STACK   =                    F / Image is part of a stack                       
L1PUBDAT= '2026-09-08T07:26:34.338000' / [UTC] Date the frame becomes public    
L1IDMASK= 'elp0m411-sq31-20230605-bpm-full_frame.fits.fz' / ID of mask          
L1IDRDN = 'elp0m411-sq31-20230530-readnoise-full_frame.fits.fz' / Readnoise map 
SATFRAC = 1.08675905740683E-05 / Fraction of Pixels that are Saturated          
L1STATOV= '1       '           / Status flag for overscan correction            
OVERSCAN=    488.9511287803493 / Overscan value that was subtracted             
OVERSCN1= '488.95  '           / Overscan value that was subtracted             
BIASLVL =  -0.1508728300159365 / Bias level that was removed after overscan     
L1IDBIAS= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-bias-bin1x1.fits.fz' / ID of bias frame       
L1STATBI=                    1 / Status flag for bias frame correction          
L1IDDARK= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-dark-bin1x1.fits.fz' / ID of dark frame       
L1STATDA=                    1 / Status flag for dark frame correction          
DRKTSCAL=                  1.0 / Temperature scaling factor applied to dark imag
L1IDFLAT= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260906-skyflat-bin1x1-ip.fits.fz' / ID of flat frame 
L1STATFL=                    1 / Status flag for flat field correction          
L1MEAN  =   115.18232853842252 / [counts] Sigma clipped mean of frame background
L1MEDIAN=   115.20942278786505 / [counts] Median of frame background            
L1SIGMA =   0.9275911475300789 / [counts] Robust std dev of frame background    
L1FWHM  =   3.0498938312323487 / [arcsec] Frame FWHM in arcsec                  
L1FWTM  =   1.7392963052517667 / Ratio of FWHM to Full-Width Tenth Max          
L1ELLIP =   0.0918669637995272 / Mean image ellipticity (1-B/A)                 
L1ELLIPA=   -2.365811504924148 / [deg] PA of mean image ellipticity             
OBSGEO-L=  -104.01506600307602 / [deg] Longitude of telescope, East positive    
OBSGEO-B=   30.680041446578734 / [deg] Latitude or telescope, North positive    
OBSGEO-H=   2030.0002155144325 / [m] Height of telescope                        
WCSERR  =                    0 / Error status of WCS fit. 0 for no error        
PNTOFST =   29.983254626438598 / [arcsec] offset of requested and solved center 
L1ZP    =    19.57648180576114 / Instrumental zeropoint [mag]                   
L1ZPERR = 0.005290066107816571 / Error on Instrumental zeropoint [mag]          
L1COLORU= 'r-i     '           / Color used for calibration                     
L1COLOR = -0.07383728866981178 / Color coefficient [mag]                        
L1COLERR= 0.010893649773633038 / Error on color coefficient [mag]               
RLEVEL  =                   91 / Reduction level                                
PIPEVER = '1.37.1  '           / Pipeline version                               
COMMENT Original key: "END"                                                     
COMMENT                                                                         
COMMENT --Start of Astrometry.net WCS solution--                                
COMMENT --Put in by the new-wcs program--                                       
COMMENT                                                                         
WCSAXES =                    2 / no comment                                     
CTYPE1  = 'RA---TAN-SIP' / TAN (gnomic) projection + SIP distortions            
CTYPE2  = 'DEC--TAN-SIP' / TAN (gnomic) projection + SIP distortions            
EQUINOX =               2000.0 / Equatorial coordinates definition (yr)         
LONPOLE =                180.0 / no comment                                     
LATPOLE =                  0.0 / no comment                                     
CRVAL1  =        11.8893657966 / RA  of reference point                         
CRVAL2  =       -25.2798010912 / DEC of reference point                         
CRPIX1  =               4788.5 / X reference pixel                              
CRPIX2  =               3194.5 / Y reference pixel                              
CUNIT1  = 'deg     ' / X pixel scale units                                      
CUNIT2  = 'deg     ' / Y pixel scale units                                      
CD1_1   =   -0.000206149979495 / Transformation matrix                          
CD1_2   =   -3.24999569358E-07 / no comment                                     
CD2_1   =   -2.50849567902E-07 / no comment                                     
CD2_2   =    0.000206344828217 / no comment                                     
IMAGEW  =                 9576 / Image width,  in pixels.                       
IMAGEH  =                 6388 / Image height, in pixels.                       
A_ORDER =                    2 / Polynomial order, axis 1                       
A_0_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_0_1   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_0_2   =   -4.44701021331E-08 / no comment                                     
A_1_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_1_1   =    5.22138412511E-08 / no comment                                     
A_2_0   =   -1.44457545146E-07 / no comment                                     
B_ORDER =                    2 / Polynomial order, axis 2                       
B_0_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_0_1   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_0_2   =    5.68283650343E-08 / no comment                                     
B_1_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_1_1   =   -1.08362400716E-07 / no comment                                     
B_2_0   =    9.92610532463E-09 / no comment                                     
AP_ORDER=                    2 / Inv polynomial order, axis 1                   
AP_0_0  =    1.46248824369E-06 / no comment                                     
AP_0_1  =   -2.86462756404E-07 / no comment                                     
AP_0_2  =       4.44700503E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_1_0  =    7.22800543463E-07 / no comment                                     
AP_1_1  =   -5.22137906762E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_2_0  =    1.44457434517E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_ORDER=                    2 / Inv polynomial order, axis 2                   
BP_0_0  =   -4.05059500401E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_0_1  =    3.15155328294E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_0_2  =    -5.6828311006E-08 / no comment                                     
BP_1_0  =   -1.48827513368E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_1_1  =    1.08362340469E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_2_0  =   -9.92610032102E-09 / no comment                                     
HISTORY Created by the Astrometry.net suite.                                    
HISTORY For more details, see http://astrometry.net.                            
HISTORY Git URL https://github.com/dstndstn/astrometry.net                      
HISTORY Git revision 0.93                                                       
HISTORY Git date Mon_Dec_19_16:41:15_2022_-0500                                 
HISTORY This is a WCS header was created by Astrometry.net.                     
COMMENT Original WCS key: "DATE"                                                
_ATE    = '2026-09-08T07:49:10' / Date this file was created.                   
COMMENT -- onefield solver parameters: --                                       
COMMENT Index(0):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-12.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(1):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-11.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(2):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-10.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(3):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-09.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(4):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-08.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(5):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-07.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(6): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-12.fits                     
COMMENT Index(7): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-11.fits                     
COMMENT Index(8): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-10.fits                     
COMMENT Index(9): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-09.fits                     
COMMENT Index(10): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-08.fits                    
COMMENT Index(11): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-07-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(12): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-06-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(13): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-05-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(14): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-04-16.fits                 
COMMENT Index(15): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-03-16.fits                 
COMMENT Field name:                                                             
COMMENT   /home/httpd/nso/goobs/indata/tmp/885726tmp36301C000t004.ax            
COMMENT   y                                                                     
COMMENT Field scale lower: 0.735407 arcsec/pixel                                
COMMENT Field scale upper: 0.750263 arcsec/pixel                                
COMMENT X col name: X                                                           
COMMENT Y col name: Y                                                           
COMMENT Start obj: 0                                                            
COMMENT End obj: 10                                                             
COMMENT Solved_in: (null)                                                       
COMMENT Solved_out:                                                             
COMMENT   /home/httpd/nso/goobs/indata/tmp/885726tmp36301C000t004.so            
COMMENT   lved                                                                  
COMMENT Parity: 2                                                               
COMMENT Codetol: 0.01                                                           
COMMENT Verify pixels: 1 pix                                                    
COMMENT Maxquads: 0                                                             
COMMENT Maxmatches: 0                                                           
COMMENT Cpu limit: 300.000000 s                                                 
COMMENT Time limit: 0 s                                                         
COMMENT Total time limit: 0 s                                                   
COMMENT Total CPU limit: 300.000000 s                                           
COMMENT Tweak: yes                                                              
COMMENT Tweak AB order: 2                                                       
COMMENT Tweak ABP order: 2                                                      
COMMENT --                                                                      
COMMENT -- properties of the matching quad: --                                  
COMMENT index id: 4203                                                          
COMMENT index healpix: 16                                                       
COMMENT index hpnside: 2                                                        
COMMENT log odds: 7479.49                                                       
COMMENT odds: inf                                                               
COMMENT quadno: 0                                                               
COMMENT stars: 0,0,0,0                                                          
COMMENT field: 0,0,0,0                                                          
COMMENT code error: 0                                                           
COMMENT nmatch: 2294                                                            
COMMENT nconflict: 103                                                          
COMMENT nfield: 5458                                                            
COMMENT nindex: 2679                                                            
COMMENT scale: 0.742491 arcsec/pix                                              
COMMENT parity: 0                                                               
COMMENT quads tried: 0                                                          
COMMENT quads matched: 0                                                        
COMMENT quads verified: 0                                                       
COMMENT objs tried: 1                                                           
COMMENT cpu time: 5.36959                                                       
COMMENT --                                                                      
COMMENT                                                                         
COMMENT --End of Astrometry.net WCS--                                           
COMMENT --(Put in by the new-wcs program)--                                     
COMMENT                                                                         
OBJECT  = 'NGC253'                                                              
NSOOBSR = 'JeiJoLand'                                                           
NSOFILT = 'isdss'                                                               
NSODIST = 10.5493                                                               
NSODISTU= 'million light years'                                                 
NSOPSCL = 37.8468                                                               
NSOPSCLU= 'light years'                                                         
END                                                                             
Banda 2 · rp · cabecera FITS
SIMPLE  =                    T / Fits standard                                  
BITPIX  =                   16 / Bits per pixel                                 
NAXIS   =                    2 / Number of axes                                 
NAXIS1  =                 9576 / Axis length                                    
NAXIS2  =                 6388 / Axis length                                    
EXTEND  =                    F / File may contain extensions                    
BSCALE  =           1.000000E0 / REAL = TAPE*BSCALE + BZERO                     
BZERO   =           3.276800E4 /                                                
ORIGIN  = 'NOAO-IRAF FITS Image Kernel July 2003' / FITS file originator        
DATE    = '2026-09-08T07:44:09' / Date FITS file was generated                  
IRAF-TLM= '2026-09-08T07:44:06' / Time of last modification                     
ZDITHER0=                 5214 / dithering offset when quantizing floats        
DATADICV= 'LCOGT-DIC.FITS-0.11.0' / Version number of the data dictionary       
HDRVER  = 'LCOGT-HDR-1.4.0'    / Version number of the headers                  
SITEID  = 'elp     '           / ID code of the Observatory site                
SITE    = 'LCOGT node at McDonald Observatory' / Site of the Observatory        
ENCID   = 'aqwa    '           / ID code of the Enclosure                       
ENCLOSUR= 'Aqawan-01'          / Building containing Telescope                  
TELID   = '0m4a    '           / ID code of the Telescope                       
TELESCOP= '0m4-14  '           / The Name of the Telescope                      
LATITUDE=           30.6800415 / [deg North] Telescope Latitude                 
LONGITUD=         -104.0150660 / [deg East] Telescope Longitude                 
HEIGHT  =             2030.000 / [m] Altitude of Telescope above sea level      
OBSGEO-X=         -1330017.310 / [m] Cartesian X co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSGEO-Y=         -5328438.752 / [m] Cartesian Y co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSGEO-Z=          3236472.371 / [m] Cartesian Z co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSTYPE = 'EXPOSE  '           / Observation type                               
FRAMENUM=                  248 / Running frame number                           
MOLTYPE = 'EXPOSE  '           / Molecule type                                  
MOLNUM  =                  149 / Molecule number                                
MOLFRNUM=                    1 / Exposure number within molecule                
FRMTOTAL=                    1 / Total number of exposures within molecule      
ORIGNAME= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-0248-e00.fits' / Fname written by ICS         
OBSTELEM= 'N/A     '           / Link to observation telemetry                  
TIMESYS = 'UTC     '           / Time system used                               
DATE-OBS= '2026-09-08T07:30:07.177' / [UTC] Start date and time of the observati
DAY-OBS = '20260907'           / [UTC] Date at start of local observing night   
UTSTART = '07:30:07.177'       / [UTC] The start time of the observation        
UTSTOP  = '07:33:28.456'       / [UTC] The finish time of the observation       
MJD-OBS =        61291.3125741 / [UTC days] Start date/time (Modified Julian Dat
EXPTIME =              201.279 / [s] Actual exposure length                     
REQTIME =          201.2790000 / [s] Requested exposure length                  
SUBREAD =                    F / Is this a stacked (subread) image              
NSUBREAD=                    1 / Number of stacked (subread) images             
SEXPTIME=          201.2790000 / [s] Subread exposure length                    
FILTER1 = 'rp      '           / The first filter wheel filter type             
FILTERI1= 'SDSS-RP-012'        / The first filter wheel filter id               
FILTER2 = 'NOTPRESENT'         / The second filter wheel filter type            
FILTERI2= 'NOTPRESENT'         / The second filter wheel filter id              
FILTER3 = 'NOTPRESENT'         / The third filter wheel filter type             
FILTERI3= 'NOTPRESENT'         / The third filter wheel filter id               
FILTER  = 'rp      '           / Filter used                                    
FWID    = 'p4fw50-32'          / Filter Wheel ID                                
INSTRUME= 'sq31    '           / Instrument used                                
INSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / The instrument status                          
ICSVER  = 'PR-1200@0xbc75897'  / Version number of the ICS software             
CONFMODE= 'full_frame'         / Camera mode configuration                      
CONFNAME= 'N/A     '           / The instrument configuration used              
DETECTOR= 'sony    '           / Detector type                                  
DETECTID= 'qhy600m '           / Detector serial number                         
GAIN    =                  1.0 / [electrons/count] Pixel gain                   
RDNOISE =            3.1000000 / [electrons/pixel] Read noise                   
DARKCURR=            0.0100000 / [electrons/pixel/s @ 200K] Dark current        
SATURATE=              46200.0 / [ADU] Saturation level                         
MAXLIN  =              46200.0 / [ADU] Non-linearity level                      
RDSPEED =           10.0000000 / [kpix/s] Readout speed used                    
DETSIZE = '[1:9600,1:6422]'    / [pixel] Detector size                          
AMPNAME = 'default '           / Amplifier name                                 
CCDSEC  = '[1:9600,1:6422]'    / [pixel] Region of CCD read                     
CCDSUM  = '1 1     '           / CCD on-chip summing/binning                    
BIASSEC = '[24:9600,6390:6419]' / [binned pixel] Section of bias/overscan data  
DATASEC = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Data section                    
TRIMSEC = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Section of useful data          
ROI     = 'UNKNOWN '           / [binned pixel] Region of interest or MULTIPLE  
DETSEC  = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Section of useful data          
CCDXPIXE=            0.0000038 / [m] Size of pixels, in X                       
CCDYPIXE=            0.0000038 / [m] Size of pixels, in Y                       
PIXSCALE=            0.7400000 / [arcsec/pixel] Nominal pixel scale on sky      
CCDSTEMP=            5.0000000 / [deg C] CCD required temperature               
CCDATEMP=            5.0000000 / [deg C] CCD actual temperature                 
CCDSESIG= 'N/A     '           / [mK] CCD temp control servo error signal       
DRKTCOEF=            0.0550000 / [1/deg C] Dark-scaling temperature coefficient 
TELMODE = 'AUTOMATIC'          / Telescope mode                                 
TAGID   = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Time Allocation Group ID                       
USERID  = 'schoolsobs3'        / User ID                                        
PROPID  = 'TSO2026B-001'       / Proposal ID                                    
GROUPID = '36301C000t004'      / Group ID                                       
OBSID   = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Observation ID                                 
OBSNOTE = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Observation Note                               
SCHEDNAM= 'POND    '           / Name of scheduler in control                   
TRACKNUM= '2686507 '           / Request DB tracking number                     
REQNUM  = '4382709 '           / Request DB request number                      
MOLUID  = '1062372660'         / Molecule unique ID                             
BLKTYPE = 'POND    '           / Group type                                     
BLKUID  = '833632828'          / Group unique ID                                
BLKSDATE= '2026-09-08T07:26:21' / [UTC] Block start date                        
BLKEDATE= '2026-09-08T07:42:10' / [UTC] Block end date                          
BLKNOMEX=          949.0000000 / [s] Block nominal exec time                    
BLKMNPH =            0.7000000 / [(0-1)] Maximum lunar phase required           
BLKMNDST=           60.0000000 / [deg] Minimum lunar distance required          
BLKSEECO= 'N/A     '           / Minimum seeing required                        
BLKTRNCO= 'N/A     '           / Minimum transparency required                  
BLKAIRCO= '2.0     '           / Maximum airmass required                       
SCHEDSEE=            3.4074592 / [arcsec] Estimated seeing when group scheduled 
SCHEDTRN= 'N/A     '           / [(0-1)] Estimated transparency when group sched
TRIGGER = 'N/A     '           / External trigger ID                            
MOSAIC  = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Mosaic Pattern Description                     
DITHER  = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Dither Pattern Description                     
OBRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Observing Recipes required/used                
PCRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Processing Recipes required/used               
PPRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Post-Processing Recipes required/used          
RA      = '00:47:33.3898'      / [HH:MM:SS.sss] RA where telescope is pointing  
DEC     = '-25:16:46.916'      / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Dec where telescope is pointing 
RADESYS = 'ICRS    '           / [[FK5,ICRS]] Fundamental coord. system of the o
LST     = '23:43:35.19'        / [HH:MM:SS.ss] LST at start of current observati
CAT-RA  = '00:47:33.120'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Catalog RA of the object        
CAT-DEC = '-25:17:17.16'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Catalog Dec of the object       
CAT-EPOC=         2000.0000000 / [Year] Catalog epoch of the coordinates        
OFST-RA = '00:47:33.120'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Catalog RA plus pointing offsets
OFST-DEC= '-25:17:17.16'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Catalog Dec plus pointing offset
TPT-RA  = '00:48:03.323'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Telescope demand RA             
TPT-DEC = '-24:54:42.17'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Telescope demand Dec            
SRCTYPE = 'EXTRASOLAR'         / Source type                                    
PM-RA   =            0.0000000 / [sec/year] Proper motion in RA of the object   
PM-DEC  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec/year] Proper motion in Dec of the objec
PARALLAX=            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Parallax of the object                
RADVEL  =            0.0000000 / [km/s] Radial velocity of the object           
RATRACK =            0.0000000 / [arcsec/s] Non-sidereal tracking in RA         
DECTRACK=            0.0000000 / [arcsec/s] Non-sidereal tracking in Dec        
TRACFRAC=            1.0000000 / Fraction of ephemeris rate applied             
TELSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / Current telescope status                       
ENGSTATE= 'UNKNOWN '           / Engineering override state                     
TCSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / TCS state                                      
TCSVER  = '3.7     '           / Version number of the TCS software             
TPNTMODL= '20260908070834'     / Version number of the pointing model           
UT1-UTC =           -0.0004300 / [s] UT1-UTC                                    
POLARMOX=            0.2039000 / [arcsec] Polar motion X                        
POLARMOY=            0.3348000 / [arcsec] Polar motion Y                        
EOPSRC  = 'IERS BULL. A 2026/09/03' / Source of the EOP Values                  
ROLLERDR=            0.0000000 / [rad] Driven roller encoder angle              
ROLLERND=            0.0000000 / [rad] Non-driven roller encoder angle          
AZDMD   =          162.5299694 / [deg] Azimuth axis demand                      
AZIMUTH =          162.5299677 / [deg] Azimuth axis position                    
AZSTAT  = 'OKAY    '           / Azimuth axis state                             
ALTDMD  =           32.0340317 / [deg] Altitude axis demand                     
ALTITUDE=           32.0339035 / [deg] Altitude axis position                   
ALTSTAT = 'OKAY    '           / Altitude axis state                            
ROTTYPE = 'NONE    '           / Selected image derotator                       
ROTMODE = 'FIXED   '           / Rotator mode                                   
ROTDMD  =            0.0000000 / [deg] Rotator axis demand                      
ROTANGLE= 'N/A     '           / [deg] Rotator axis position                    
ROTSKYPA=           -0.1600000 / [deg] Rotator position angle                   
ROTSTAT = 'OFF     '           / Rotator axis state                             
AIRMASS =            1.8753676 / Effective mean airmass                         
AMSTART =            1.8808725 / Airmass at start of observation                
AMEND   =            1.8698628 / Airmass at end of observation                  
ENC1STAT= 'OPEN    '           / Enclosure shutter 1 state                      
ENC2STAT= 'OPEN    '           / Enclosure shutter 2 state                      
ENCAZ   =           74.2763045 / [deg] Enclosure azimuth                        
ENCWLIGT= 'OFF     '           / Enclosure white lights state                   
ENCRLIGT= 'OFF     '           / Enclosure red lights state                     
FSTATION= 'NASMYTH DRIVE SIDE' / Focal station, e.g. Cassegrain, Nasmyth WS     
FOLDSTAT= 'N/A     '           / Fold mirror state                              
FOLDPORT= '0       '           / Fold mirror port                               
FOLDPOSN= 'N/A, N/A'           / [{mm,deg}] Fold mirror position (r, theta)     
M1COVER = 'STOWED  '           / M1 mirror cover state                          
M1HRTMN = 'UNKNOWN '           / M1 Hartmann screen state                       
FOCDMD  =            0.0000000 / [mm] Demanded focus position in focal plane    
FOCPOSN =           -0.0000516 / [mm] Actual focus position in focal plane      
FOCTELZP=            5.8336660 / [mm] Telescope default focus                   
FOCINOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Instrument focus offset                   
FOCTOFF =           -0.0098840 / [mm] Thermal correction value                  
FOCZOFF =            0.0330584 / [mm] Zenith compression correction             
FOCAFOFF=           -0.0840000 / [mm] Autofocus offset in focal plane           
FOCOBOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Observer focus offset/defocus in focal pla
FOCFLOFF=           -1.0000000 / [mm] Filter focus offset in focal plane        
FOCSTAT = 'HALTED  '           / Focus state                                    
M2PITCH =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] M2 tilt about vertex in pitch directio
M2ROLL  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] M2 tilt about vertex in roll direction
AUXROLL =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Auxiliary pointing corrections in roll
AUXPITCH=            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Auxiliary pointing corrections in pitc
COMMENT Original key: "CTYPE1"                                                  
_TYPE1  = 'RA---TAN'           / Type of WCS Projection                         
COMMENT Original key: "CTYPE2"                                                  
_TYPE2  = 'DEC--TAN'           / Type of WCS Projection                         
COMMENT Original key: "CRPIX1"                                                  
_RPIX1  =               4788.5 / [pixel] Coordinate of reference point (axis 1) 
COMMENT Original key: "CRPIX2"                                                  
_RPIX2  =               3194.5 / [pixel] Coordinate of reference point (axis 2) 
COMMENT Original key: "CRVAL1"                                                  
_RVAL1  =        11.8891241124 / [deg] RA at the reference pixel                
COMMENT Original key: "CRVAL2"                                                  
_RVAL2  =       -25.2796989456 / [deg] Dec at the reference pixel               
COMMENT Original key: "CUNIT1"                                                  
_UNIT1  = 'deg     '           / Units of RA                                    
COMMENT Original key: "CUNIT2"                                                  
_UNIT2  = 'deg     '           / Units of Dec                                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD1_1"                                                   
_D1_1   =   -0.000206349287307 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD1_2"                                                   
_D1_2   =   -2.21226826506E-07 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD2_1"                                                   
_D2_1   =   -2.21226826506E-07 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD2_2"                                                   
_D2_2   =    0.000206349287307 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
WMSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / WMS system state                               
WMSHUMID=           70.5000000 / [%] Current percentage humidity                
WMSTEMP =           19.7000008 / [deg C] External temperature                   
WMSPRES =          803.4007499 / [mbar] Atmospheric pressure                    
WINDSPEE=           13.8239997 / [km/h] Windspeed                               
WINDDIR =          125.0000000 / [deg E of N] Wind direction                    
WMSRAIN = 'CLEAR   '           / Rain alert                                     
WMSMOIST=          264.4666748 / [mV] Moisture level                            
WMSDEWPT=           14.1999998 / [deg C] Dewpoint                               
WMSCLOUD=          -19.3580000 / [deg C] Boltwood sky temperature               
WMSSKYBR=           22.0000000 / [mag/arcsec^2] Measured sky brightness         
SKYMAG  =           22.0000000 / [mag/arcsec^2] Computed (expected) sky brightne
TUBETEMP=           16.7650000 / [deg C] Temperature of the telescope tube      
M1TEMP  = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg C] Primary mirror temperature             
FOCTEMP =           16.7650000 / [deg C] Focus temperature                      
ISSTEMP = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg C] ISS temperature                        
REFPRES =          803.4007499 / [mbar] Pressure used in refraction calculation 
REFTEMP =           19.7000008 / [deg C] Temperature used in refraction calculat
REFHUMID=           70.5000000 / [%] Humidity used in refraction calculation    
AGSTATE = 'GUIDE_SOURCE_LOST_TEMP' / Autoguider software state                  
AGCAM   = 'sq31    '           / Camera used for autoguiding                    
AGLCKFRC=                 0.00 / [%] Fraction of time AG locked                 
AGMODE  = 'ON      '           / Autoguider mode                                
AGRA    = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg] RA of guide star                         
AGDEC   = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg] Dec of guide star                        
AGGMAG  = 'UNKNOWN '           / [mag] Autoguider guide star mag                
AGFWHM  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Autoguider FWHM                       
AGNSRC  =                    0 / Number of potential guide stars                
AGDX    =            0.0000000 / [pixel] Autoguider correction in X             
AGDY    =            0.0000000 / [pixel] Autoguider correction in Y             
AGMIRDMD= 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider mirror demand                  
AGMIRPOS= 'N/A, N/A'           / Autoguider mirror position                     
AGMIRST = 'N/A     '           / Autoguider mirror state                        
AGFOCDMD= 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider focus demand                   
AGFOCUS = 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider focus position                 
AGFOCOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Autoguider relative focus offset          
AGFOCST = 'UNKNOWN '           / Autoguider focus state                         
AGFILTER= 'rp      '           / Autoguider filter                              
AGFILTID= 'SDSS-RP-012'        / Autoguider filter id                           
AGFILST = 'Enabled '           / Autoguider filter state                        
MOONSTAT= 'DOWN    '           / [{UP, DOWN}] Moon position at obs start        
MOONFRAC=            0.0966654 / [(0 - 1)] Lunar Illuminated Fraction           
MOONDIST=          124.6398290 / [deg] Lunar distance from target               
MOONALT =          -24.8471505 / [deg] Lunar altitude                           
SUNDIST =          148.8292760 / [deg] Solar distance from target               
SUNALT  =          -52.6533651 / [deg] Solar altitude                           
STACK   =                    F / Image is part of a stack                       
L1PUBDAT= '2026-09-08T07:30:07.177000' / [UTC] Date the frame becomes public    
L1IDMASK= 'elp0m411-sq31-20230605-bpm-full_frame.fits.fz' / ID of mask          
L1IDRDN = 'elp0m411-sq31-20230530-readnoise-full_frame.fits.fz' / Readnoise map 
SATFRAC = 1.75827883317761E-05 / Fraction of Pixels that are Saturated          
L1STATOV= '1       '           / Status flag for overscan correction            
OVERSCAN=   489.06495802346427 / Overscan value that was subtracted             
OVERSCN1= '489.06  '           / Overscan value that was subtracted             
BIASLVL =  -0.1508728300159365 / Bias level that was removed after overscan     
L1IDBIAS= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-bias-bin1x1.fits.fz' / ID of bias frame       
L1STATBI=                    1 / Status flag for bias frame correction          
L1IDDARK= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-dark-bin1x1.fits.fz' / ID of dark frame       
L1STATDA=                    1 / Status flag for dark frame correction          
DRKTSCAL=                  1.0 / Temperature scaling factor applied to dark imag
L1IDFLAT= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260904-skyflat-bin1x1-rp.fits.fz' / ID of flat frame 
L1STATFL=                    1 / Status flag for flat field correction          
L1MEAN  =   130.06072459308186 / [counts] Sigma clipped mean of frame background
L1MEDIAN=   130.09598829151753 / [counts] Median of frame background            
L1SIGMA =    1.126678248810768 / [counts] Robust std dev of frame background    
L1FWHM  =   2.9690462140831437 / [arcsec] Frame FWHM in arcsec                  
L1FWTM  =   1.7035989012830985 / Ratio of FWHM to Full-Width Tenth Max          
L1ELLIP =  0.11117663373948086 / Mean image ellipticity (1-B/A)                 
L1ELLIPA=   16.861544011012963 / [deg] PA of mean image ellipticity             
OBSGEO-L=  -104.01506600307602 / [deg] Longitude of telescope, East positive    
OBSGEO-B=   30.680041446578734 / [deg] Latitude or telescope, North positive    
OBSGEO-H=   2030.0002155144325 / [m] Height of telescope                        
WCSERR  =                    0 / Error status of WCS fit. 0 for no error        
PNTOFST =   30.464346843667336 / [arcsec] offset of requested and solved center 
L1ZP    =   20.610941723002107 / Instrumental zeropoint [mag]                   
L1ZPERR = 0.004435790357293357 / Error on Instrumental zeropoint [mag]          
L1COLORU= 'r-i     '           / Color used for calibration                     
L1COLOR = -0.06118346190329538 / Color coefficient [mag]                        
L1COLERR= 0.011493083854079267 / Error on color coefficient [mag]               
RLEVEL  =                   91 / Reduction level                                
PIPEVER = '1.37.1  '           / Pipeline version                               
COMMENT Original key: "END"                                                     
COMMENT                                                                         
COMMENT --Start of Astrometry.net WCS solution--                                
COMMENT --Put in by the new-wcs program--                                       
COMMENT                                                                         
WCSAXES =                    2 / no comment                                     
CTYPE1  = 'RA---TAN-SIP' / TAN (gnomic) projection + SIP distortions            
CTYPE2  = 'DEC--TAN-SIP' / TAN (gnomic) projection + SIP distortions            
EQUINOX =               2000.0 / Equatorial coordinates definition (yr)         
LONPOLE =                180.0 / no comment                                     
LATPOLE =                  0.0 / no comment                                     
CRVAL1  =        11.8892205819 / RA  of reference point                         
CRVAL2  =       -25.2798482467 / DEC of reference point                         
CRPIX1  =               4788.5 / X reference pixel                              
CRPIX2  =               3194.5 / Y reference pixel                              
CUNIT1  = 'deg     ' / X pixel scale units                                      
CUNIT2  = 'deg     ' / Y pixel scale units                                      
CD1_1   =   -0.000206152453046 / Transformation matrix                          
CD1_2   =   -3.13255119401E-07 / no comment                                     
CD2_1   =   -2.51101602218E-07 / no comment                                     
CD2_2   =    0.000206362961413 / no comment                                     
IMAGEW  =                 9576 / Image width,  in pixels.                       
IMAGEH  =                 6388 / Image height, in pixels.                       
A_ORDER =                    2 / Polynomial order, axis 1                       
A_0_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_0_1   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_0_2   =   -2.62438138735E-08 / no comment                                     
A_1_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_1_1   =    6.71936807544E-08 / no comment                                     
A_2_0   =    -1.0456736947E-07 / no comment                                     
B_ORDER =                    2 / Polynomial order, axis 2                       
B_0_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_0_1   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_0_2   =    7.76741621259E-08 / no comment                                     
B_1_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_1_1   =   -7.19586277758E-08 / no comment                                     
B_2_0   =    1.71885077232E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_ORDER=                    2 / Inv polynomial order, axis 1                   
AP_0_0  =     7.2517750489E-07 / no comment                                     
AP_0_1  =   -2.57209190486E-07 / no comment                                     
AP_0_2  =    2.62437810089E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_1_0  =    4.07092419528E-07 / no comment                                     
AP_1_1  =   -6.71936368757E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_2_0  =    1.04567316103E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_ORDER=                    2 / Inv polynomial order, axis 2                   
BP_0_0  =   -3.30472640038E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_0_1  =    2.35617698673E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_0_2  =   -7.76741303685E-08 / no comment                                     
BP_1_0  =   -1.52744373838E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_1_1  =    7.19586037988E-08 / no comment                                     
BP_2_0  =   -1.71884990112E-08 / no comment                                     
HISTORY Created by the Astrometry.net suite.                                    
HISTORY For more details, see http://astrometry.net.                            
HISTORY Git URL https://github.com/dstndstn/astrometry.net                      
HISTORY Git revision 0.93                                                       
HISTORY Git date Mon_Dec_19_16:41:15_2022_-0500                                 
HISTORY This is a WCS header was created by Astrometry.net.                     
COMMENT Original WCS key: "DATE"                                                
_ATE    = '2026-09-08T07:44:49' / Date this file was created.                   
COMMENT -- onefield solver parameters: --                                       
COMMENT Index(0):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-12.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(1):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-11.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(2):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-10.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(3):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-09.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(4):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-08.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(5):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-07.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(6): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-12.fits                     
COMMENT Index(7): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-11.fits                     
COMMENT Index(8): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-10.fits                     
COMMENT Index(9): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-09.fits                     
COMMENT Index(10): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-08.fits                    
COMMENT Index(11): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-07-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(12): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-06-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(13): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-05-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(14): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-04-16.fits                 
COMMENT Index(15): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-03-16.fits                 
COMMENT Field name:                                                             
COMMENT   /home/httpd/nso/goobs/indata/tmp/878721tmp36301C001t004.ax            
COMMENT   y                                                                     
COMMENT Field scale lower: 0.735429 arcsec/pixel                                
COMMENT Field scale upper: 0.750286 arcsec/pixel                                
COMMENT X col name: X                                                           
COMMENT Y col name: Y                                                           
COMMENT Start obj: 0                                                            
COMMENT End obj: 10                                                             
COMMENT Solved_in: (null)                                                       
COMMENT Solved_out:                                                             
COMMENT   /home/httpd/nso/goobs/indata/tmp/878721tmp36301C001t004.so            
COMMENT   lved                                                                  
COMMENT Parity: 2                                                               
COMMENT Codetol: 0.01                                                           
COMMENT Verify pixels: 1 pix                                                    
COMMENT Maxquads: 0                                                             
COMMENT Maxmatches: 0                                                           
COMMENT Cpu limit: 300.000000 s                                                 
COMMENT Time limit: 0 s                                                         
COMMENT Total time limit: 0 s                                                   
COMMENT Total CPU limit: 300.000000 s                                           
COMMENT Tweak: yes                                                              
COMMENT Tweak AB order: 2                                                       
COMMENT Tweak ABP order: 2                                                      
COMMENT --                                                                      
COMMENT -- properties of the matching quad: --                                  
COMMENT index id: 4203                                                          
COMMENT index healpix: 16                                                       
COMMENT index hpnside: 2                                                        
COMMENT log odds: 8002.92                                                       
COMMENT odds: inf                                                               
COMMENT quadno: 0                                                               
COMMENT stars: 0,0,0,0                                                          
COMMENT field: 0,0,0,0                                                          
COMMENT code error: 0                                                           
COMMENT nmatch: 2346                                                            
COMMENT nconflict: 118                                                          
COMMENT nfield: 6036                                                            
COMMENT nindex: 2680                                                            
COMMENT scale: 0.742528 arcsec/pix                                              
COMMENT parity: 0                                                               
COMMENT quads tried: 0                                                          
COMMENT quads matched: 0                                                        
COMMENT quads verified: 0                                                       
COMMENT objs tried: 1                                                           
COMMENT cpu time: 5.3942                                                        
COMMENT --                                                                      
COMMENT                                                                         
COMMENT --End of Astrometry.net WCS--                                           
COMMENT --(Put in by the new-wcs program)--                                     
COMMENT                                                                         
OBJECT  = 'NGC253'                                                              
NSOOBSR = 'JeiJoLand'                                                           
NSOFILT = 'rsdss'                                                               
NSODIST = 10.5493                                                               
NSODISTU= 'million light years'                                                 
NSOPSCL = 37.8468                                                               
NSOPSCLU= 'light years'                                                         
END                                                                             
Banda 3 · gp · cabecera FITS
SIMPLE  =                    T / Fits standard                                  
BITPIX  =                   16 / Bits per pixel                                 
NAXIS   =                    2 / Number of axes                                 
NAXIS1  =                 9576 / Axis length                                    
NAXIS2  =                 6388 / Axis length                                    
EXTEND  =                    F / File may contain extensions                    
BSCALE  =           1.000000E0 / REAL = TAPE*BSCALE + BZERO                     
BZERO   =           3.276800E4 /                                                
ORIGIN  = 'NOAO-IRAF FITS Image Kernel July 2003' / FITS file originator        
DATE    = '2026-09-08T07:42:43' / Date FITS file was generated                  
IRAF-TLM= '2026-09-08T07:42:40' / Time of last modification                     
ZDITHER0=                 6751 / dithering offset when quantizing floats        
DATADICV= 'LCOGT-DIC.FITS-0.11.0' / Version number of the data dictionary       
HDRVER  = 'LCOGT-HDR-1.4.0'    / Version number of the headers                  
SITEID  = 'elp     '           / ID code of the Observatory site                
SITE    = 'LCOGT node at McDonald Observatory' / Site of the Observatory        
ENCID   = 'aqwa    '           / ID code of the Enclosure                       
ENCLOSUR= 'Aqawan-01'          / Building containing Telescope                  
TELID   = '0m4a    '           / ID code of the Telescope                       
TELESCOP= '0m4-14  '           / The Name of the Telescope                      
LATITUDE=           30.6800415 / [deg North] Telescope Latitude                 
LONGITUD=         -104.0150660 / [deg East] Telescope Longitude                 
HEIGHT  =             2030.000 / [m] Altitude of Telescope above sea level      
OBSGEO-X=         -1330017.310 / [m] Cartesian X co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSGEO-Y=         -5328438.752 / [m] Cartesian Y co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSGEO-Z=          3236472.371 / [m] Cartesian Z co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSTYPE = 'EXPOSE  '           / Observation type                               
FRAMENUM=                  249 / Running frame number                           
MOLTYPE = 'EXPOSE  '           / Molecule type                                  
MOLNUM  =                  150 / Molecule number                                
MOLFRNUM=                    1 / Exposure number within molecule                
FRMTOTAL=                    1 / Total number of exposures within molecule      
ORIGNAME= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-0249-e00.fits' / Fname written by ICS         
OBSTELEM= 'N/A     '           / Link to observation telemetry                  
TIMESYS = 'UTC     '           / Time system used                               
DATE-OBS= '2026-09-08T07:33:41.348' / [UTC] Start date and time of the observati
DAY-OBS = '20260907'           / [UTC] Date at start of local observing night   
UTSTART = '07:33:41.348'       / [UTC] The start time of the observation        
UTSTOP  = '07:37:02.627'       / [UTC] The finish time of the observation       
MJD-OBS =        61291.3150546 / [UTC days] Start date/time (Modified Julian Dat
EXPTIME =              201.279 / [s] Actual exposure length                     
REQTIME =          201.2790000 / [s] Requested exposure length                  
SUBREAD =                    F / Is this a stacked (subread) image              
NSUBREAD=                    1 / Number of stacked (subread) images             
SEXPTIME=          201.2790000 / [s] Subread exposure length                    
FILTER1 = 'gp      '           / The first filter wheel filter type             
FILTERI1= 'SDSS-GP-110'        / The first filter wheel filter id               
FILTER2 = 'NOTPRESENT'         / The second filter wheel filter type            
FILTERI2= 'NOTPRESENT'         / The second filter wheel filter id              
FILTER3 = 'NOTPRESENT'         / The third filter wheel filter type             
FILTERI3= 'NOTPRESENT'         / The third filter wheel filter id               
FILTER  = 'gp      '           / Filter used                                    
FWID    = 'p4fw50-32'          / Filter Wheel ID                                
INSTRUME= 'sq31    '           / Instrument used                                
INSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / The instrument status                          
ICSVER  = 'PR-1200@0xbc75897'  / Version number of the ICS software             
CONFMODE= 'full_frame'         / Camera mode configuration                      
CONFNAME= 'N/A     '           / The instrument configuration used              
DETECTOR= 'sony    '           / Detector type                                  
DETECTID= 'qhy600m '           / Detector serial number                         
GAIN    =                  1.0 / [electrons/count] Pixel gain                   
RDNOISE =            3.1000000 / [electrons/pixel] Read noise                   
DARKCURR=            0.0100000 / [electrons/pixel/s @ 200K] Dark current        
SATURATE=              46200.0 / [ADU] Saturation level                         
MAXLIN  =              46200.0 / [ADU] Non-linearity level                      
RDSPEED =           10.0000000 / [kpix/s] Readout speed used                    
DETSIZE = '[1:9600,1:6422]'    / [pixel] Detector size                          
AMPNAME = 'default '           / Amplifier name                                 
CCDSEC  = '[1:9600,1:6422]'    / [pixel] Region of CCD read                     
CCDSUM  = '1 1     '           / CCD on-chip summing/binning                    
BIASSEC = '[24:9600,6390:6419]' / [binned pixel] Section of bias/overscan data  
DATASEC = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Data section                    
TRIMSEC = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Section of useful data          
ROI     = 'UNKNOWN '           / [binned pixel] Region of interest or MULTIPLE  
DETSEC  = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Section of useful data          
CCDXPIXE=            0.0000038 / [m] Size of pixels, in X                       
CCDYPIXE=            0.0000038 / [m] Size of pixels, in Y                       
PIXSCALE=            0.7400000 / [arcsec/pixel] Nominal pixel scale on sky      
CCDSTEMP=            5.0000000 / [deg C] CCD required temperature               
CCDATEMP=            5.0000000 / [deg C] CCD actual temperature                 
CCDSESIG= 'N/A     '           / [mK] CCD temp control servo error signal       
DRKTCOEF=            0.0550000 / [1/deg C] Dark-scaling temperature coefficient 
TELMODE = 'AUTOMATIC'          / Telescope mode                                 
TAGID   = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Time Allocation Group ID                       
USERID  = 'schoolsobs3'        / User ID                                        
PROPID  = 'TSO2026B-001'       / Proposal ID                                    
GROUPID = '36301C000t004'      / Group ID                                       
OBSID   = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Observation ID                                 
OBSNOTE = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Observation Note                               
SCHEDNAM= 'POND    '           / Name of scheduler in control                   
TRACKNUM= '2686507 '           / Request DB tracking number                     
REQNUM  = '4382709 '           / Request DB request number                      
MOLUID  = '1062372660'         / Molecule unique ID                             
BLKTYPE = 'POND    '           / Group type                                     
BLKUID  = '833632828'          / Group unique ID                                
BLKSDATE= '2026-09-08T07:26:21' / [UTC] Block start date                        
BLKEDATE= '2026-09-08T07:42:10' / [UTC] Block end date                          
BLKNOMEX=          949.0000000 / [s] Block nominal exec time                    
BLKMNPH =            0.7000000 / [(0-1)] Maximum lunar phase required           
BLKMNDST=           60.0000000 / [deg] Minimum lunar distance required          
BLKSEECO= 'N/A     '           / Minimum seeing required                        
BLKTRNCO= 'N/A     '           / Minimum transparency required                  
BLKAIRCO= '2.0     '           / Maximum airmass required                       
SCHEDSEE=            3.4074592 / [arcsec] Estimated seeing when group scheduled 
SCHEDTRN= 'N/A     '           / [(0-1)] Estimated transparency when group sched
TRIGGER = 'N/A     '           / External trigger ID                            
MOSAIC  = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Mosaic Pattern Description                     
DITHER  = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Dither Pattern Description                     
OBRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Observing Recipes required/used                
PCRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Processing Recipes required/used               
PPRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Post-Processing Recipes required/used          
RA      = '00:47:33.3279'      / [HH:MM:SS.sss] RA where telescope is pointing  
DEC     = '-25:16:49.109'      / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Dec where telescope is pointing 
RADESYS = 'ICRS    '           / [[FK5,ICRS]] Fundamental coord. system of the o
LST     = '23:47:09.89'        / [HH:MM:SS.ss] LST at start of current observati
CAT-RA  = '00:47:33.120'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Catalog RA of the object        
CAT-DEC = '-25:17:17.16'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Catalog Dec of the object       
CAT-EPOC=         2000.0000000 / [Year] Catalog epoch of the coordinates        
OFST-RA = '00:47:33.120'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Catalog RA plus pointing offsets
OFST-DEC= '-25:17:17.16'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Catalog Dec plus pointing offset
TPT-RA  = '00:48:03.400'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Telescope demand RA             
TPT-DEC = '-24:54:41.06'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Telescope demand Dec            
SRCTYPE = 'EXTRASOLAR'         / Source type                                    
PM-RA   =            0.0000000 / [sec/year] Proper motion in RA of the object   
PM-DEC  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec/year] Proper motion in Dec of the objec
PARALLAX=            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Parallax of the object                
RADVEL  =            0.0000000 / [km/s] Radial velocity of the object           
RATRACK =            0.0000000 / [arcsec/s] Non-sidereal tracking in RA         
DECTRACK=            0.0000000 / [arcsec/s] Non-sidereal tracking in Dec        
TRACFRAC=            1.0000000 / Fraction of ephemeris rate applied             
TELSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / Current telescope status                       
ENGSTATE= 'UNKNOWN '           / Engineering override state                     
TCSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / TCS state                                      
TCSVER  = '3.7     '           / Version number of the TCS software             
TPNTMODL= '20260908070834'     / Version number of the pointing model           
UT1-UTC =           -0.0004300 / [s] UT1-UTC                                    
POLARMOX=            0.2039000 / [arcsec] Polar motion X                        
POLARMOY=            0.3348000 / [arcsec] Polar motion Y                        
EOPSRC  = 'IERS BULL. A 2026/09/03' / Source of the EOP Values                  
ROLLERDR=            0.0000000 / [rad] Driven roller encoder angle              
ROLLERND=            0.0000000 / [rad] Non-driven roller encoder angle          
AZDMD   =          163.4487720 / [deg] Azimuth axis demand                      
AZIMUTH =          163.4487756 / [deg] Azimuth axis position                    
AZSTAT  = 'OKAY    '           / Azimuth axis state                             
ALTDMD  =           32.2591126 / [deg] Altitude axis demand                     
ALTITUDE=           32.2589121 / [deg] Altitude axis position                   
ALTSTAT = 'OKAY    '           / Altitude axis state                            
ROTTYPE = 'NONE    '           / Selected image derotator                       
ROTMODE = 'FIXED   '           / Rotator mode                                   
ROTDMD  =            0.0000000 / [deg] Rotator axis demand                      
ROTANGLE= 'N/A     '           / [deg] Rotator axis position                    
ROTSKYPA=           -0.1600000 / [deg] Rotator position angle                   
ROTSTAT = 'OFF     '           / Rotator axis state                             
AIRMASS =            1.8640893 / Effective mean airmass                         
AMSTART =            1.8692305 / Airmass at start of observation                
AMEND   =            1.8589482 / Airmass at end of observation                  
ENC1STAT= 'OPEN    '           / Enclosure shutter 1 state                      
ENC2STAT= 'OPEN    '           / Enclosure shutter 2 state                      
ENCAZ   =          358.9223134 / [deg] Enclosure azimuth                        
ENCWLIGT= 'OFF     '           / Enclosure white lights state                   
ENCRLIGT= 'OFF     '           / Enclosure red lights state                     
FSTATION= 'NASMYTH DRIVE SIDE' / Focal station, e.g. Cassegrain, Nasmyth WS     
FOLDSTAT= 'N/A     '           / Fold mirror state                              
FOLDPORT= '0       '           / Fold mirror port                               
FOLDPOSN= 'N/A, N/A'           / [{mm,deg}] Fold mirror position (r, theta)     
M1COVER = 'STOWED  '           / M1 mirror cover state                          
M1HRTMN = 'UNKNOWN '           / M1 Hartmann screen state                       
FOCDMD  =            0.0000000 / [mm] Demanded focus position in focal plane    
FOCPOSN =           -0.0000516 / [mm] Actual focus position in focal plane      
FOCTELZP=            5.8336660 / [mm] Telescope default focus                   
FOCINOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Instrument focus offset                   
FOCTOFF =           -0.0097720 / [mm] Thermal correction value                  
FOCZOFF =            0.0328286 / [mm] Zenith compression correction             
FOCAFOFF=           -0.0840000 / [mm] Autofocus offset in focal plane           
FOCOBOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Observer focus offset/defocus in focal pla
FOCFLOFF=           -1.0000000 / [mm] Filter focus offset in focal plane        
FOCSTAT = 'HALTED  '           / Focus state                                    
M2PITCH =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] M2 tilt about vertex in pitch directio
M2ROLL  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] M2 tilt about vertex in roll direction
AUXROLL =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Auxiliary pointing corrections in roll
AUXPITCH=            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Auxiliary pointing corrections in pitc
COMMENT Original key: "CTYPE1"                                                  
_TYPE1  = 'RA---TAN'           / Type of WCS Projection                         
COMMENT Original key: "CTYPE2"                                                  
_TYPE2  = 'DEC--TAN'           / Type of WCS Projection                         
COMMENT Original key: "CRPIX1"                                                  
_RPIX1  =               4788.5 / [pixel] Coordinate of reference point (axis 1) 
COMMENT Original key: "CRPIX2"                                                  
_RPIX2  =               3194.5 / [pixel] Coordinate of reference point (axis 2) 
COMMENT Original key: "CRVAL1"                                                  
_RVAL1  =        11.8888663533 / [deg] RA at the reference pixel                
COMMENT Original key: "CRVAL2"                                                  
_RVAL2  =       -25.2803082163 / [deg] Dec at the reference pixel               
COMMENT Original key: "CUNIT1"                                                  
_UNIT1  = 'deg     '           / Units of RA                                    
COMMENT Original key: "CUNIT2"                                                  
_UNIT2  = 'deg     '           / Units of Dec                                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD1_1"                                                   
_D1_1   =   -0.000206321118586 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD1_2"                                                   
_D1_2   =   -3.95126464567E-07 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD2_1"                                                   
_D2_1   =   -3.95126464567E-07 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD2_2"                                                   
_D2_2   =    0.000206321118586 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
WMSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / WMS system state                               
WMSHUMID=           71.0000000 / [%] Current percentage humidity                
WMSTEMP =           19.6000004 / [deg C] External temperature                   
WMSPRES =          803.4007499 / [mbar] Atmospheric pressure                    
WINDSPEE=           15.4439999 / [km/h] Windspeed                               
WINDDIR =          136.0000000 / [deg E of N] Wind direction                    
WMSRAIN = 'CLEAR   '           / Rain alert                                     
WMSMOIST=          264.4666748 / [mV] Moisture level                            
WMSDEWPT=           14.1999998 / [deg C] Dewpoint                               
WMSCLOUD=          -19.5880000 / [deg C] Boltwood sky temperature               
WMSSKYBR=           22.0000000 / [mag/arcsec^2] Measured sky brightness         
SKYMAG  =           22.0000000 / [mag/arcsec^2] Computed (expected) sky brightne
TUBETEMP=           16.7400000 / [deg C] Temperature of the telescope tube      
M1TEMP  = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg C] Primary mirror temperature             
FOCTEMP =           16.7450000 / [deg C] Focus temperature                      
ISSTEMP = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg C] ISS temperature                        
REFPRES =          803.4007499 / [mbar] Pressure used in refraction calculation 
REFTEMP =           19.6000004 / [deg C] Temperature used in refraction calculat
REFHUMID=           71.0000000 / [%] Humidity used in refraction calculation    
AGSTATE = 'GUIDING_CLOSED_LOOP' / Autoguider software state                     
AGCAM   = 'sq31    '           / Camera used for autoguiding                    
AGLCKFRC=                95.74 / [%] Fraction of time AG locked                 
AGMODE  = 'ON      '           / Autoguider mode                                
AGRA    =           11.8879997 / [deg] RA of guide star                         
AGDEC   =          -25.2880990 / [deg] Dec of guide star                        
AGGMAG  = 'UNKNOWN '           / [mag] Autoguider guide star mag                
AGFWHM  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Autoguider FWHM                       
AGNSRC  =                    0 / Number of potential guide stars                
AGDX    =            0.0000000 / [pixel] Autoguider correction in X             
AGDY    =            0.0000000 / [pixel] Autoguider correction in Y             
AGMIRDMD= 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider mirror demand                  
AGMIRPOS= 'N/A, N/A'           / Autoguider mirror position                     
AGMIRST = 'N/A     '           / Autoguider mirror state                        
AGFOCDMD= 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider focus demand                   
AGFOCUS = 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider focus position                 
AGFOCOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Autoguider relative focus offset          
AGFOCST = 'UNKNOWN '           / Autoguider focus state                         
AGFILTER= 'gp      '           / Autoguider filter                              
AGFILTID= 'SDSS-GP-110'        / Autoguider filter id                           
AGFILST = 'Enabled '           / Autoguider filter state                        
MOONSTAT= 'DOWN    '           / [{UP, DOWN}] Moon position at obs start        
MOONFRAC=            0.0964586 / [(0 - 1)] Lunar Illuminated Fraction           
MOONDIST=          124.6767287 / [deg] Lunar distance from target               
MOONALT =          -24.3362922 / [deg] Lunar altitude                           
SUNDIST =          148.8420642 / [deg] Solar distance from target               
SUNALT  =          -52.4504958 / [deg] Solar altitude                           
STACK   =                    F / Image is part of a stack                       
L1PUBDAT= '2026-09-08T07:33:41.348000' / [UTC] Date the frame becomes public    
L1IDMASK= 'elp0m411-sq31-20230605-bpm-full_frame.fits.fz' / ID of mask          
L1IDRDN = 'elp0m411-sq31-20230530-readnoise-full_frame.fits.fz' / Readnoise map 
SATFRAC = 1.75016869095816E-05 / Fraction of Pixels that are Saturated          
L1STATOV= '1       '           / Status flag for overscan correction            
OVERSCAN=   489.03631524786203 / Overscan value that was subtracted             
OVERSCN1= '489.04  '           / Overscan value that was subtracted             
BIASLVL =  -0.1508728300159365 / Bias level that was removed after overscan     
L1IDBIAS= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-bias-bin1x1.fits.fz' / ID of bias frame       
L1STATBI=                    1 / Status flag for bias frame correction          
L1IDDARK= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-dark-bin1x1.fits.fz' / ID of dark frame       
L1STATDA=                    1 / Status flag for dark frame correction          
DRKTSCAL=                  1.0 / Temperature scaling factor applied to dark imag
L1IDFLAT= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260904-skyflat-bin1x1-gp.fits.fz' / ID of flat frame 
L1STATFL=                    1 / Status flag for flat field correction          
L1MEAN  =     77.0951369841389 / [counts] Sigma clipped mean of frame background
L1MEDIAN=    77.09204593913394 / [counts] Median of frame background            
L1SIGMA =   0.5103194258451461 / [counts] Robust std dev of frame background    
L1FWHM  =    3.180423437161945 / [arcsec] Frame FWHM in arcsec                  
L1FWTM  =   1.6589976444550252 / Ratio of FWHM to Full-Width Tenth Max          
L1ELLIP =  0.13256585266830628 / Mean image ellipticity (1-B/A)                 
L1ELLIPA=   19.351114860506296 / [deg] PA of mean image ellipticity             
OBSGEO-L=  -104.01506600307602 / [deg] Longitude of telescope, East positive    
OBSGEO-B=   30.680041446578734 / [deg] Latitude or telescope, North positive    
OBSGEO-H=   2030.0002155144325 / [m] Height of telescope                        
WCSERR  =                    0 / Error status of WCS fit. 0 for no error        
PNTOFST =   28.191825332656943 / [arcsec] offset of requested and solved center 
L1ZP    =   21.058946422244297 / Instrumental zeropoint [mag]                   
L1ZPERR = 0.005466854251743314 / Error on Instrumental zeropoint [mag]          
L1COLORU= 'g-r     '           / Color used for calibration                     
L1COLOR = -0.08998594980608535 / Color coefficient [mag]                        
L1COLERR= 0.008727372230840247 / Error on color coefficient [mag]               
RLEVEL  =                   91 / Reduction level                                
PIPEVER = '1.37.1  '           / Pipeline version                               
COMMENT Original key: "END"                                                     
COMMENT                                                                         
COMMENT --Start of Astrometry.net WCS solution--                                
COMMENT --Put in by the new-wcs program--                                       
COMMENT                                                                         
WCSAXES =                    2 / no comment                                     
CTYPE1  = 'RA---TAN-SIP' / TAN (gnomic) projection + SIP distortions            
CTYPE2  = 'DEC--TAN-SIP' / TAN (gnomic) projection + SIP distortions            
EQUINOX =               2000.0 / Equatorial coordinates definition (yr)         
LONPOLE =                180.0 / no comment                                     
LATPOLE =                  0.0 / no comment                                     
CRVAL1  =        11.8888828015 / RA  of reference point                         
CRVAL2  =       -25.2797802573 / DEC of reference point                         
CRPIX1  =               4788.5 / X reference pixel                              
CRPIX2  =               3194.5 / Y reference pixel                              
CUNIT1  = 'deg     ' / X pixel scale units                                      
CUNIT2  = 'deg     ' / Y pixel scale units                                      
CD1_1   =    -0.00020619344431 / Transformation matrix                          
CD1_2   =   -3.00596013568E-07 / no comment                                     
CD2_1   =   -2.48360998221E-07 / no comment                                     
CD2_2   =    0.000206391021939 / no comment                                     
IMAGEW  =                 9576 / Image width,  in pixels.                       
IMAGEH  =                 6388 / Image height, in pixels.                       
A_ORDER =                    2 / Polynomial order, axis 1                       
A_0_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_0_1   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_0_2   =   -6.86944636949E-08 / no comment                                     
A_1_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_1_1   =    6.11733845113E-08 / no comment                                     
A_2_0   =   -1.92758997779E-07 / no comment                                     
B_ORDER =                    2 / Polynomial order, axis 2                       
B_0_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_0_1   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_0_2   =    7.88471461104E-08 / no comment                                     
B_1_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_1_1   =   -1.42738588982E-07 / no comment                                     
B_2_0   =     1.9047156722E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_ORDER=                    2 / Inv polynomial order, axis 1                   
AP_0_0  =    3.43448264672E-06 / no comment                                     
AP_0_1  =   -4.79899982333E-07 / no comment                                     
AP_0_2  =    6.86943309471E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_1_0  =    1.30682768387E-06 / no comment                                     
AP_1_1  =   -6.11732749867E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_2_0  =    1.92758766578E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_ORDER=                    2 / Inv polynomial order, axis 2                   
BP_0_0  =   -1.14887325736E-06 / no comment                                     
BP_0_1  =    5.80052342932E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_0_2  =   -7.88470101076E-08 / no comment                                     
BP_1_0  =   -3.11710443472E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_1_1  =    1.42738445205E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_2_0  =   -1.90471331868E-08 / no comment                                     
HISTORY Created by the Astrometry.net suite.                                    
HISTORY For more details, see http://astrometry.net.                            
HISTORY Git URL https://github.com/dstndstn/astrometry.net                      
HISTORY Git revision 0.93                                                       
HISTORY Git date Mon_Dec_19_16:41:15_2022_-0500                                 
HISTORY This is a WCS header was created by Astrometry.net.                     
COMMENT Original WCS key: "DATE"                                                
_ATE    = '2026-09-08T07:43:23' / Date this file was created.                   
COMMENT -- onefield solver parameters: --                                       
COMMENT Index(0):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-12.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(1):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-11.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(2):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-10.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(3):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-09.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(4):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-08.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(5):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-07.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(6): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-12.fits                     
COMMENT Index(7): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-11.fits                     
COMMENT Index(8): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-10.fits                     
COMMENT Index(9): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-09.fits                     
COMMENT Index(10): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-08.fits                    
COMMENT Index(11): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-07-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(12): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-06-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(13): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-05-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(14): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-04-16.fits                 
COMMENT Index(15): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-03-16.fits                 
COMMENT Field name:                                                             
COMMENT   /home/httpd/nso/goobs/indata/tmp/876603tmp36301C002t004.ax            
COMMENT   y                                                                     
COMMENT Field scale lower: 0.73533 arcsec/pixel                                 
COMMENT Field scale upper: 0.750185 arcsec/pixel                                
COMMENT X col name: X                                                           
COMMENT Y col name: Y                                                           
COMMENT Start obj: 0                                                            
COMMENT End obj: 10                                                             
COMMENT Solved_in: (null)                                                       
COMMENT Solved_out:                                                             
COMMENT   /home/httpd/nso/goobs/indata/tmp/876603tmp36301C002t004.so            
COMMENT   lved                                                                  
COMMENT Parity: 2                                                               
COMMENT Codetol: 0.01                                                           
COMMENT Verify pixels: 1 pix                                                    
COMMENT Maxquads: 0                                                             
COMMENT Maxmatches: 0                                                           
COMMENT Cpu limit: 300.000000 s                                                 
COMMENT Time limit: 0 s                                                         
COMMENT Total time limit: 0 s                                                   
COMMENT Total CPU limit: 300.000000 s                                           
COMMENT Tweak: yes                                                              
COMMENT Tweak AB order: 2                                                       
COMMENT Tweak ABP order: 2                                                      
COMMENT --                                                                      
COMMENT -- properties of the matching quad: --                                  
COMMENT index id: 4203                                                          
COMMENT index healpix: 16                                                       
COMMENT index hpnside: 2                                                        
COMMENT log odds: 6607.78                                                       
COMMENT odds: inf                                                               
COMMENT quadno: 0                                                               
COMMENT stars: 0,0,0,0                                                          
COMMENT field: 0,0,0,0                                                          
COMMENT code error: 0                                                           
COMMENT nmatch: 2127                                                            
COMMENT nconflict: 112                                                          
COMMENT nfield: 6157                                                            
COMMENT nindex: 2679                                                            
COMMENT scale: 0.742653 arcsec/pix                                              
COMMENT parity: 0                                                               
COMMENT quads tried: 0                                                          
COMMENT quads matched: 0                                                        
COMMENT quads verified: 0                                                       
COMMENT objs tried: 1                                                           
COMMENT cpu time: 5.40339                                                       
COMMENT --                                                                      
COMMENT                                                                         
COMMENT --End of Astrometry.net WCS--                                           
COMMENT --(Put in by the new-wcs program)--                                     
COMMENT                                                                         
OBJECT  = 'NGC253'                                                              
NSOOBSR = 'JeiJoLand'                                                           
NSOFILT = 'gsdss'                                                               
NSODIST = 10.5493                                                               
NSODISTU= 'million light years'                                                 
NSOPSCL = 37.8468                                                               
NSOPSCLU= 'light years'                                                         
END                                                                             
Banda 4 · zs · cabecera FITS
SIMPLE  =                    T / Fits standard                                  
BITPIX  =                   16 / Bits per pixel                                 
NAXIS   =                    2 / Number of axes                                 
NAXIS1  =                 9576 / Axis length                                    
NAXIS2  =                 6388 / Axis length                                    
EXTEND  =                    F / File may contain extensions                    
BSCALE  =           1.000000E0 / REAL = TAPE*BSCALE + BZERO                     
BZERO   =           3.276800E4 /                                                
ORIGIN  = 'NOAO-IRAF FITS Image Kernel July 2003' / FITS file originator        
DATE    = '2026-09-08T07:49:53' / Date FITS file was generated                  
IRAF-TLM= '2026-09-08T07:49:50' / Time of last modification                     
ZDITHER0=                  813 / dithering offset when quantizing floats        
DATADICV= 'LCOGT-DIC.FITS-0.11.0' / Version number of the data dictionary       
HDRVER  = 'LCOGT-HDR-1.4.0'    / Version number of the headers                  
SITEID  = 'elp     '           / ID code of the Observatory site                
SITE    = 'LCOGT node at McDonald Observatory' / Site of the Observatory        
ENCID   = 'aqwa    '           / ID code of the Enclosure                       
ENCLOSUR= 'Aqawan-01'          / Building containing Telescope                  
TELID   = '0m4a    '           / ID code of the Telescope                       
TELESCOP= '0m4-14  '           / The Name of the Telescope                      
LATITUDE=           30.6800415 / [deg North] Telescope Latitude                 
LONGITUD=         -104.0150660 / [deg East] Telescope Longitude                 
HEIGHT  =             2030.000 / [m] Altitude of Telescope above sea level      
OBSGEO-X=         -1330017.310 / [m] Cartesian X co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSGEO-Y=         -5328438.752 / [m] Cartesian Y co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSGEO-Z=          3236472.371 / [m] Cartesian Z co-ord of telescope (WGS84)    
OBSTYPE = 'EXPOSE  '           / Observation type                               
FRAMENUM=                  250 / Running frame number                           
MOLTYPE = 'EXPOSE  '           / Molecule type                                  
MOLNUM  =                  151 / Molecule number                                
MOLFRNUM=                    1 / Exposure number within molecule                
FRMTOTAL=                    1 / Total number of exposures within molecule      
ORIGNAME= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-0250-e00.fits' / Fname written by ICS         
OBSTELEM= 'N/A     '           / Link to observation telemetry                  
TIMESYS = 'UTC     '           / Time system used                               
DATE-OBS= '2026-09-08T07:37:16.448' / [UTC] Start date and time of the observati
DAY-OBS = '20260907'           / [UTC] Date at start of local observing night   
UTSTART = '07:37:16.447'       / [UTC] The start time of the observation        
UTSTOP  = '07:40:37.726'       / [UTC] The finish time of the observation       
MJD-OBS =        61291.3175467 / [UTC days] Start date/time (Modified Julian Dat
EXPTIME =              201.279 / [s] Actual exposure length                     
REQTIME =          201.2790000 / [s] Requested exposure length                  
SUBREAD =                    F / Is this a stacked (subread) image              
NSUBREAD=                    1 / Number of stacked (subread) images             
SEXPTIME=          201.2790000 / [s] Subread exposure length                    
FILTER1 = 'zs      '           / The first filter wheel filter type             
FILTERI1= 'PSTR-ZS-131'        / The first filter wheel filter id               
FILTER2 = 'NOTPRESENT'         / The second filter wheel filter type            
FILTERI2= 'NOTPRESENT'         / The second filter wheel filter id              
FILTER3 = 'NOTPRESENT'         / The third filter wheel filter type             
FILTERI3= 'NOTPRESENT'         / The third filter wheel filter id               
FILTER  = 'zs      '           / Filter used                                    
FWID    = 'p4fw50-32'          / Filter Wheel ID                                
INSTRUME= 'sq31    '           / Instrument used                                
INSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / The instrument status                          
ICSVER  = 'PR-1200@0xbc75897'  / Version number of the ICS software             
CONFMODE= 'full_frame'         / Camera mode configuration                      
CONFNAME= 'N/A     '           / The instrument configuration used              
DETECTOR= 'sony    '           / Detector type                                  
DETECTID= 'qhy600m '           / Detector serial number                         
GAIN    =                  1.0 / [electrons/count] Pixel gain                   
RDNOISE =            3.1000000 / [electrons/pixel] Read noise                   
DARKCURR=            0.0100000 / [electrons/pixel/s @ 200K] Dark current        
SATURATE=              46200.0 / [ADU] Saturation level                         
MAXLIN  =              46200.0 / [ADU] Non-linearity level                      
RDSPEED =           10.0000000 / [kpix/s] Readout speed used                    
DETSIZE = '[1:9600,1:6422]'    / [pixel] Detector size                          
AMPNAME = 'default '           / Amplifier name                                 
CCDSEC  = '[1:9600,1:6422]'    / [pixel] Region of CCD read                     
CCDSUM  = '1 1     '           / CCD on-chip summing/binning                    
BIASSEC = '[24:9600,6390:6419]' / [binned pixel] Section of bias/overscan data  
DATASEC = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Data section                    
TRIMSEC = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Section of useful data          
ROI     = 'UNKNOWN '           / [binned pixel] Region of interest or MULTIPLE  
DETSEC  = '[1:9576,1:6388]'    / [binned pixel] Section of useful data          
CCDXPIXE=            0.0000038 / [m] Size of pixels, in X                       
CCDYPIXE=            0.0000038 / [m] Size of pixels, in Y                       
PIXSCALE=            0.7400000 / [arcsec/pixel] Nominal pixel scale on sky      
CCDSTEMP=            5.0000000 / [deg C] CCD required temperature               
CCDATEMP=            5.0000000 / [deg C] CCD actual temperature                 
CCDSESIG= 'N/A     '           / [mK] CCD temp control servo error signal       
DRKTCOEF=            0.0550000 / [1/deg C] Dark-scaling temperature coefficient 
TELMODE = 'AUTOMATIC'          / Telescope mode                                 
TAGID   = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Time Allocation Group ID                       
USERID  = 'schoolsobs3'        / User ID                                        
PROPID  = 'TSO2026B-001'       / Proposal ID                                    
GROUPID = '36301C000t004'      / Group ID                                       
OBSID   = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Observation ID                                 
OBSNOTE = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Observation Note                               
SCHEDNAM= 'POND    '           / Name of scheduler in control                   
TRACKNUM= '2686507 '           / Request DB tracking number                     
REQNUM  = '4382709 '           / Request DB request number                      
MOLUID  = '1062372660'         / Molecule unique ID                             
BLKTYPE = 'POND    '           / Group type                                     
BLKUID  = '833632828'          / Group unique ID                                
BLKSDATE= '2026-09-08T07:26:21' / [UTC] Block start date                        
BLKEDATE= '2026-09-08T07:42:10' / [UTC] Block end date                          
BLKNOMEX=          949.0000000 / [s] Block nominal exec time                    
BLKMNPH =            0.7000000 / [(0-1)] Maximum lunar phase required           
BLKMNDST=           60.0000000 / [deg] Minimum lunar distance required          
BLKSEECO= 'N/A     '           / Minimum seeing required                        
BLKTRNCO= 'N/A     '           / Minimum transparency required                  
BLKAIRCO= '2.0     '           / Maximum airmass required                       
SCHEDSEE=            3.4074592 / [arcsec] Estimated seeing when group scheduled 
SCHEDTRN= 'N/A     '           / [(0-1)] Estimated transparency when group sched
TRIGGER = 'N/A     '           / External trigger ID                            
MOSAIC  = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Mosaic Pattern Description                     
DITHER  = 'UNSPECIFIED'        / Dither Pattern Description                     
OBRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Observing Recipes required/used                
PCRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Processing Recipes required/used               
PPRECIPE= 'N/A     '           / Post-Processing Recipes required/used          
RA      = '00:47:33.4603'      / [HH:MM:SS.sss] RA where telescope is pointing  
DEC     = '-25:16:50.151'      / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Dec where telescope is pointing 
RADESYS = 'ICRS    '           / [[FK5,ICRS]] Fundamental coord. system of the o
LST     = '23:50:45.77'        / [HH:MM:SS.ss] LST at start of current observati
CAT-RA  = '00:47:33.120'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Catalog RA of the object        
CAT-DEC = '-25:17:17.16'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Catalog Dec of the object       
CAT-EPOC=         2000.0000000 / [Year] Catalog epoch of the coordinates        
OFST-RA = '00:47:33.120'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Catalog RA plus pointing offsets
OFST-DEC= '-25:17:17.16'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Catalog Dec plus pointing offset
TPT-RA  = '00:48:03.528'       / [HH:MM:SS.sss] Telescope demand RA             
TPT-DEC = '-24:54:39.82'       / [sDD:MM:SS.ss] Telescope demand Dec            
SRCTYPE = 'EXTRASOLAR'         / Source type                                    
PM-RA   =            0.0000000 / [sec/year] Proper motion in RA of the object   
PM-DEC  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec/year] Proper motion in Dec of the objec
PARALLAX=            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Parallax of the object                
RADVEL  =            0.0000000 / [km/s] Radial velocity of the object           
RATRACK =            0.0000000 / [arcsec/s] Non-sidereal tracking in RA         
DECTRACK=            0.0000000 / [arcsec/s] Non-sidereal tracking in Dec        
TRACFRAC=            1.0000000 / Fraction of ephemeris rate applied             
TELSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / Current telescope status                       
ENGSTATE= 'UNKNOWN '           / Engineering override state                     
TCSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / TCS state                                      
TCSVER  = '3.7     '           / Version number of the TCS software             
TPNTMODL= '20260908070834'     / Version number of the pointing model           
UT1-UTC =           -0.0004300 / [s] UT1-UTC                                    
POLARMOX=            0.2039000 / [arcsec] Polar motion X                        
POLARMOY=            0.3348000 / [arcsec] Polar motion Y                        
EOPSRC  = 'IERS BULL. A 2026/09/03' / Source of the EOP Values                  
ROLLERDR=            0.0000000 / [rad] Driven roller encoder angle              
ROLLERND=            0.0000000 / [rad] Non-driven roller encoder angle          
AZDMD   =          164.3788542 / [deg] Azimuth axis demand                      
AZIMUTH =          164.3788622 / [deg] Azimuth axis position                    
AZSTAT  = 'OKAY    '           / Azimuth axis state                             
ALTDMD  =           32.4734683 / [deg] Altitude axis demand                     
ALTITUDE=           32.4738185 / [deg] Altitude axis position                   
ALTSTAT = 'OKAY    '           / Altitude axis state                            
ROTTYPE = 'NONE    '           / Selected image derotator                       
ROTMODE = 'FIXED   '           / Rotator mode                                   
ROTDMD  =            0.0000000 / [deg] Rotator axis demand                      
ROTANGLE= 'N/A     '           / [deg] Rotator axis position                    
ROTSKYPA=           -0.1600000 / [deg] Rotator position angle                   
ROTSTAT = 'OFF     '           / Rotator axis state                             
AIRMASS =            1.8534981 / Effective mean airmass                         
AMSTART =            1.8582709 / Airmass at start of observation                
AMEND   =            1.8487253 / Airmass at end of observation                  
ENC1STAT= 'OPEN    '           / Enclosure shutter 1 state                      
ENC2STAT= 'OPEN    '           / Enclosure shutter 2 state                      
ENCAZ   =          357.4092292 / [deg] Enclosure azimuth                        
ENCWLIGT= 'OFF     '           / Enclosure white lights state                   
ENCRLIGT= 'OFF     '           / Enclosure red lights state                     
FSTATION= 'NASMYTH DRIVE SIDE' / Focal station, e.g. Cassegrain, Nasmyth WS     
FOLDSTAT= 'N/A     '           / Fold mirror state                              
FOLDPORT= '0       '           / Fold mirror port                               
FOLDPOSN= 'N/A, N/A'           / [{mm,deg}] Fold mirror position (r, theta)     
M1COVER = 'STOWED  '           / M1 mirror cover state                          
M1HRTMN = 'UNKNOWN '           / M1 Hartmann screen state                       
FOCDMD  =            0.0000000 / [mm] Demanded focus position in focal plane    
FOCPOSN =           -0.0000516 / [mm] Actual focus position in focal plane      
FOCTELZP=            5.8336660 / [mm] Telescope default focus                   
FOCINOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Instrument focus offset                   
FOCTOFF =           -0.0094360 / [mm] Thermal correction value                  
FOCZOFF =            0.0326108 / [mm] Zenith compression correction             
FOCAFOFF=           -0.0840000 / [mm] Autofocus offset in focal plane           
FOCOBOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Observer focus offset/defocus in focal pla
FOCFLOFF=           -1.0000000 / [mm] Filter focus offset in focal plane        
FOCSTAT = 'HALTED  '           / Focus state                                    
M2PITCH =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] M2 tilt about vertex in pitch directio
M2ROLL  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] M2 tilt about vertex in roll direction
AUXROLL =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Auxiliary pointing corrections in roll
AUXPITCH=            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Auxiliary pointing corrections in pitc
COMMENT Original key: "CTYPE1"                                                  
_TYPE1  = 'RA---TAN'           / Type of WCS Projection                         
COMMENT Original key: "CTYPE2"                                                  
_TYPE2  = 'DEC--TAN'           / Type of WCS Projection                         
COMMENT Original key: "CRPIX1"                                                  
_RPIX1  =               4788.5 / [pixel] Coordinate of reference point (axis 1) 
COMMENT Original key: "CRPIX2"                                                  
_RPIX2  =               3194.5 / [pixel] Coordinate of reference point (axis 2) 
COMMENT Original key: "CRVAL1"                                                  
_RVAL1  =        11.8894180303 / [deg] RA at the reference pixel                
COMMENT Original key: "CRVAL2"                                                  
_RVAL2  =       -25.2805975529 / [deg] Dec at the reference pixel               
COMMENT Original key: "CUNIT1"                                                  
_UNIT1  = 'deg     '           / Units of RA                                    
COMMENT Original key: "CUNIT2"                                                  
_UNIT2  = 'deg     '           / Units of Dec                                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD1_1"                                                   
_D1_1   =   -0.000205959189881 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD1_2"                                                   
_D1_2   =   -3.12841009894E-07 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD2_1"                                                   
_D2_1   =   -3.12841009894E-07 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
COMMENT Original key: "CD2_2"                                                   
_D2_2   =    0.000205959189881 / WCS CD transformation matrix                   
WMSSTATE= 'OKAY    '           / WMS system state                               
WMSHUMID=           70.9000015 / [%] Current percentage humidity                
WMSTEMP =           19.6000004 / [deg C] External temperature                   
WMSPRES =          803.4007499 / [mbar] Atmospheric pressure                    
WINDSPEE=           15.4800007 / [km/h] Windspeed                               
WINDDIR =          134.0000000 / [deg E of N] Wind direction                    
WMSRAIN = 'CLEAR   '           / Rain alert                                     
WMSMOIST=          264.4666748 / [mV] Moisture level                            
WMSDEWPT=           14.1999998 / [deg C] Dewpoint                               
WMSCLOUD=          -19.6080000 / [deg C] Boltwood sky temperature               
WMSSKYBR=           22.0000000 / [mag/arcsec^2] Measured sky brightness         
SKYMAG  =           22.0000000 / [mag/arcsec^2] Computed (expected) sky brightne
TUBETEMP=           16.6850000 / [deg C] Temperature of the telescope tube      
M1TEMP  = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg C] Primary mirror temperature             
FOCTEMP =           16.6850000 / [deg C] Focus temperature                      
ISSTEMP = 'UNKNOWN '           / [deg C] ISS temperature                        
REFPRES =          803.4007499 / [mbar] Pressure used in refraction calculation 
REFTEMP =           19.6000004 / [deg C] Temperature used in refraction calculat
REFHUMID=           70.9000015 / [%] Humidity used in refraction calculation    
AGSTATE = 'GUIDING_CLOSED_LOOP' / Autoguider software state                     
AGCAM   = 'sq31    '           / Camera used for autoguiding                    
AGLCKFRC=               100.00 / [%] Fraction of time AG locked                 
AGMODE  = 'ON      '           / Autoguider mode                                
AGRA    =           11.8879997 / [deg] RA of guide star                         
AGDEC   =          -25.2880990 / [deg] Dec of guide star                        
AGGMAG  = 'UNKNOWN '           / [mag] Autoguider guide star mag                
AGFWHM  =            0.0000000 / [arcsec] Autoguider FWHM                       
AGNSRC  =                    0 / Number of potential guide stars                
AGDX    =            0.0000000 / [pixel] Autoguider correction in X             
AGDY    =            0.0000000 / [pixel] Autoguider correction in Y             
AGMIRDMD= 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider mirror demand                  
AGMIRPOS= 'N/A, N/A'           / Autoguider mirror position                     
AGMIRST = 'N/A     '           / Autoguider mirror state                        
AGFOCDMD= 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider focus demand                   
AGFOCUS = 'UNKNOWN '           / [mm] Autoguider focus position                 
AGFOCOFF=            0.0000000 / [mm] Autoguider relative focus offset          
AGFOCST = 'UNKNOWN '           / Autoguider focus state                         
AGFILTER= 'zs      '           / Autoguider filter                              
AGFILTID= 'PSTR-ZS-131'        / Autoguider filter id                           
AGFILST = 'Enabled '           / Autoguider filter state                        
MOONSTAT= 'DOWN    '           / [{UP, DOWN}] Moon position at obs start        
MOONFRAC=            0.0962524 / [(0 - 1)] Lunar Illuminated Fraction           
MOONDIST=          124.7136653 / [deg] Lunar distance from target               
MOONALT =          -23.8187325 / [deg] Lunar altitude                           
SUNDIST =          148.8578981 / [deg] Solar distance from target               
SUNALT  =          -52.2297106 / [deg] Solar altitude                           
STACK   =                    F / Image is part of a stack                       
L1PUBDAT= '2026-09-08T07:37:16.448000' / [UTC] Date the frame becomes public    
L1IDMASK= 'elp0m411-sq31-20230605-bpm-full_frame.fits.fz' / ID of mask          
L1IDRDN = 'elp0m411-sq31-20230530-readnoise-full_frame.fits.fz' / Readnoise map 
SATFRAC = 6.13126751790719E-06 / Fraction of Pixels that are Saturated          
L1STATOV= '1       '           / Status flag for overscan correction            
OVERSCAN=    489.0607190497815 / Overscan value that was subtracted             
OVERSCN1= '489.06  '           / Overscan value that was subtracted             
BIASLVL =  -0.1508728300159365 / Bias level that was removed after overscan     
L1IDBIAS= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-bias-bin1x1.fits.fz' / ID of bias frame       
L1STATBI=                    1 / Status flag for bias frame correction          
L1IDDARK= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260907-dark-bin1x1.fits.fz' / ID of dark frame       
L1STATDA=                    1 / Status flag for dark frame correction          
DRKTSCAL=                  1.0 / Temperature scaling factor applied to dark imag
L1IDFLAT= 'elp0m414-sq31-20260906-skyflat-bin1x1-zs.fits.fz' / ID of flat frame 
L1STATFL=                    1 / Status flag for flat field correction          
L1MEAN  =    80.50411721962512 / [counts] Sigma clipped mean of frame background
L1MEDIAN=    80.58557263789919 / [counts] Median of frame background            
L1SIGMA =   1.0707655865907668 / [counts] Robust std dev of frame background    
L1FWHM  =   2.7586940693539574 / [arcsec] Frame FWHM in arcsec                  
L1FWTM  =    1.774647233132796 / Ratio of FWHM to Full-Width Tenth Max          
L1ELLIP =  0.10564230421095287 / Mean image ellipticity (1-B/A)                 
L1ELLIPA=   23.308067506027832 / [deg] PA of mean image ellipticity             
OBSGEO-L=  -104.01506600307602 / [deg] Longitude of telescope, East positive    
OBSGEO-B=   30.680041446578734 / [deg] Latitude or telescope, North positive    
OBSGEO-H=   2030.0002155144325 / [m] Height of telescope                        
WCSERR  =                    0 / Error status of WCS fit. 0 for no error        
PNTOFST =    27.40039983417982 / [arcsec] offset of requested and solved center 
RLEVEL  =                   91 / Reduction level                                
PIPEVER = '1.37.1  '           / Pipeline version                               
COMMENT Original key: "END"                                                     
COMMENT                                                                         
COMMENT --Start of Astrometry.net WCS solution--                                
COMMENT --Put in by the new-wcs program--                                       
COMMENT                                                                         
WCSAXES =                    2 / no comment                                     
CTYPE1  = 'RA---TAN-SIP' / TAN (gnomic) projection + SIP distortions            
CTYPE2  = 'DEC--TAN-SIP' / TAN (gnomic) projection + SIP distortions            
EQUINOX =               2000.0 / Equatorial coordinates definition (yr)         
LONPOLE =                180.0 / no comment                                     
LATPOLE =                  0.0 / no comment                                     
CRVAL1  =        11.8894897704 / RA  of reference point                         
CRVAL2  =       -25.2803925492 / DEC of reference point                         
CRPIX1  =               4788.5 / X reference pixel                              
CRPIX2  =               3194.5 / Y reference pixel                              
CUNIT1  = 'deg     ' / X pixel scale units                                      
CUNIT2  = 'deg     ' / Y pixel scale units                                      
CD1_1   =     -0.0002060234944 / Transformation matrix                          
CD1_2   =   -2.22277427182E-07 / no comment                                     
CD2_1   =   -2.99655325681E-07 / no comment                                     
CD2_2   =    0.000206237380337 / no comment                                     
IMAGEW  =                 9576 / Image width,  in pixels.                       
IMAGEH  =                 6388 / Image height, in pixels.                       
A_ORDER =                    2 / Polynomial order, axis 1                       
A_0_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_0_1   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_0_2   =    1.00385395746E-07 / no comment                                     
A_1_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
A_1_1   =   -3.64178108776E-08 / no comment                                     
A_2_0   =    3.36251392753E-08 / no comment                                     
B_ORDER =                    2 / Polynomial order, axis 2                       
B_0_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_0_1   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_0_2   =    1.02559449085E-07 / no comment                                     
B_1_0   =                    0 / no comment                                     
B_1_1   =   -4.16360728461E-08 / no comment                                     
B_2_0   =    3.29979075442E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_ORDER=                    2 / Inv polynomial order, axis 1                   
AP_0_0  =   -1.41844381574E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_0_1  =    1.47138887362E-07 / no comment                                     
AP_0_2  =   -1.00385400302E-07 / no comment                                     
AP_1_0  =     9.5424217461E-10 / no comment                                     
AP_1_1  =    3.64178084604E-08 / no comment                                     
AP_2_0  =   -3.36251447969E-08 / no comment                                     
BP_ORDER=                    2 / Inv polynomial order, axis 2                   
BP_0_0  =   -1.42870561011E-08 / no comment                                     
BP_0_1  =    1.48516632577E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_0_2  =   -1.02559452696E-07 / no comment                                     
BP_1_0  =   -4.56360892618E-09 / no comment                                     
BP_1_1  =    4.16360707951E-08 / no comment                                     
BP_2_0  =   -3.29979132773E-08 / no comment                                     
HISTORY Created by the Astrometry.net suite.                                    
HISTORY For more details, see http://astrometry.net.                            
HISTORY Git URL https://github.com/dstndstn/astrometry.net                      
HISTORY Git revision 0.93                                                       
HISTORY Git date Mon_Dec_19_16:41:15_2022_-0500                                 
HISTORY This is a WCS header was created by Astrometry.net.                     
COMMENT Original WCS key: "DATE"                                                
_ATE    = '2026-09-08T07:50:27' / Date this file was created.                   
COMMENT -- onefield solver parameters: --                                       
COMMENT Index(0):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-12.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(1):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-11.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(2):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-10.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(3):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-09.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(4):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-08.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(5):                                                               
COMMENT   /usr/share/astrometry/index-tycho2-07.littleendian.fits               
COMMENT Index(6): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-12.fits                     
COMMENT Index(7): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-11.fits                     
COMMENT Index(8): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-10.fits                     
COMMENT Index(9): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-09.fits                     
COMMENT Index(10): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-08.fits                    
COMMENT Index(11): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-07-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(12): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-06-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(13): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-05-04.fits                 
COMMENT Index(14): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-04-16.fits                 
COMMENT Index(15): /usr/share/astrometry/index-2mass-03-16.fits                 
COMMENT Field name:                                                             
COMMENT   /home/httpd/nso/goobs/indata/tmp/887512tmp36301C003t004.ax            
COMMENT   y                                                                     
COMMENT Field scale lower: 0.734039 arcsec/pixel                                
COMMENT Field scale upper: 0.748868 arcsec/pixel                                
COMMENT X col name: X                                                           
COMMENT Y col name: Y                                                           
COMMENT Start obj: 0                                                            
COMMENT End obj: 10                                                             
COMMENT Solved_in: (null)                                                       
COMMENT Solved_out:                                                             
COMMENT   /home/httpd/nso/goobs/indata/tmp/887512tmp36301C003t004.so            
COMMENT   lved                                                                  
COMMENT Parity: 2                                                               
COMMENT Codetol: 0.01                                                           
COMMENT Verify pixels: 1 pix                                                    
COMMENT Maxquads: 0                                                             
COMMENT Maxmatches: 0                                                           
COMMENT Cpu limit: 300.000000 s                                                 
COMMENT Time limit: 0 s                                                         
COMMENT Total time limit: 0 s                                                   
COMMENT Total CPU limit: 300.000000 s                                           
COMMENT Tweak: yes                                                              
COMMENT Tweak AB order: 2                                                       
COMMENT Tweak ABP order: 2                                                      
COMMENT --                                                                      
COMMENT -- properties of the matching quad: --                                  
COMMENT index id: 4208                                                          
COMMENT index healpix: -1                                                       
COMMENT index hpnside: 0                                                        
COMMENT log odds: 176.518                                                       
COMMENT odds: 4.57738e+76                                                       
COMMENT quadno: 0                                                               
COMMENT stars: 0,0,0,0                                                          
COMMENT field: 0,0,0,0                                                          
COMMENT code error: 0                                                           
COMMENT nmatch: 97                                                              
COMMENT nconflict: 5                                                            
COMMENT nfield: 4380                                                            
COMMENT nindex: 98                                                              
COMMENT scale: 0.74207 arcsec/pix                                               
COMMENT parity: 0                                                               
COMMENT quads tried: 0                                                          
COMMENT quads matched: 0                                                        
COMMENT quads verified: 0                                                       
COMMENT objs tried: 1                                                           
COMMENT cpu time: 2.20869                                                       
COMMENT --                                                                      
COMMENT                                                                         
COMMENT --End of Astrometry.net WCS--                                           
COMMENT --(Put in by the new-wcs program)--                                     
COMMENT                                                                         
OBJECT  = 'NGC253'                                                              
NSOOBSR = 'JeiJoLand'                                                           
NSOFILT = 'zspans'                                                              
NSODIST = 10.5493                                                               
NSODISTU= 'million light years'                                                 
NSOPSCL = 37.8468                                                               
NSOPSCLU= 'light years'                                                         
END                                                                             

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